Development of the Transport System in the Border Region

Abstract

В статье раскрыта роль транспортной системы в развитии трансграничного сотрудничества. Теоретико-методическим основанием исследования стали научные публикации отечественных и зарубежных ученых в области транспортной логистики приграничных територий, статистические и картографические данные. Предложеные авторами рекомендации по развитие и модернизация сети транзитных путей, позволит рассчитывать на значительный транзитный поток автомобильного и железнодорожного транспорта, включая повышение качества их технического обеспечения, а также сервисного и информационного сопровождения. Ключевые слова: Европейский Союз, приграничный регион, международные транспортные коридоры, транспортная система, трансграничное сотрудничество. The development of transport and communication infrastructure in the Transcarpathian region, which borders four member countries of the European Union, is not only a significant factor in enhancing foreign economic relations but also an important means of socioeconomic development of the border area. The purpose of the article is to reveal the role of the transport system in the development of cross-border cooperation. Methodology. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study is the scientific publications of domestic and foreign scientists in the field of transport logistics of border areas, statistical and cartographic data. Results. A special significance has been identified in such a unique area as the Carpathian Transcarpathian region, the priority for which is the development and modernization of the network of transit routes passing through the cross-border region. Practical significance. The recommendations made by the authors on the development and modernization of the network of transit routes passing through the cross-border region, given their geopolitical position, will allow them to count on a significant transit flow of road and rail transport, actualizes the development of roads and railways, including improving the quality of their technical support, as well as service and information support.