2016
DOI: 10.1584/jpestics.j16-05
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Development of the novel pre-emergence herbicide pyroxasulfone

Abstract: Pyroxasulfone, which was discovered and developed by K-I Chemical Research Institute Co., Ltd.; Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.; and Ihara Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., is a novel pre-emergence herbicide for wheat, corn, and soybean. Pyroxasulfone inhibits the biosynthesis of very-long-chain fatty acids in plants and has shown excellent herbicidal activity against grass and broadleaf weeds at lower application rates compared with other commercial herbicides. This pesticide has been registered in Japan, Austr… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…The rate titration experiment included three VLCFA inhibitors (nonencapsulated acetochlor, S-metolachlor, and pyroxasulfone), each applied at 0.5X, 1X, 2X, and 4X doses based on the 1X manufacturer recommended rate (Table 2). Pyroxasulfone is a pyrazole and is applied at a much lower use rate; it was included in experiments due to having the same SOAs and target weed spectrum as chloroacetamide herbicides (Nakatani et al 2016;Tanetani et al 2009Tanetani et al , 2011. Treatments were applied on May 23, 2016, and June 14, 2017 with a pressurized CO 2 backpack sprayer calibrated to deliver 187 L ha −1 at 276 kPa with a 3-m boom consisting of six AI110025VS nozzles (TeeJet® Technologies, P.O.…”
Section: General Field Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rate titration experiment included three VLCFA inhibitors (nonencapsulated acetochlor, S-metolachlor, and pyroxasulfone), each applied at 0.5X, 1X, 2X, and 4X doses based on the 1X manufacturer recommended rate (Table 2). Pyroxasulfone is a pyrazole and is applied at a much lower use rate; it was included in experiments due to having the same SOAs and target weed spectrum as chloroacetamide herbicides (Nakatani et al 2016;Tanetani et al 2009Tanetani et al , 2011. Treatments were applied on May 23, 2016, and June 14, 2017 with a pressurized CO 2 backpack sprayer calibrated to deliver 187 L ha −1 at 276 kPa with a 3-m boom consisting of six AI110025VS nozzles (TeeJet® Technologies, P.O.…”
Section: General Field Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pyrazole is an aromatic heterocyclic ring and could endow some agricultural chemicals good characteristics of specificity, high activity, low toxicity and environmental friendliness to meet the requirements of the modern agricultural herbicide design 21 . It appears in commercial agrochemicals such as pyroxasulfone, 22 chlorantraniliprole 23 and patented compounds 1‐acyl‐3‐phenyl‐pyrazol benzophenes 24 and 4‐(1H‐pyrazol‐1‐yl) pyrimidine derivatives 25 . Therefore, from the perspective of herbicide development, pyrazole as a specific functional group has been used widely in the structural design during discovery of novel herbicidal compounds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It shows high efficacy against hardly controllable gramineous weeds such as Johnson grass and Urochloa platyphylla and is also highly effective against weeds that have acquired resistance to glyphosate, ALS inhibitors, ACCase inhibitors, and dinitroaniline herbicides. 87,101) Ipfencarbazone (Winner ® , Fighter ® ) is a triazolinone-based herbicide developed for paddy rice and exhibits high herbicid-al activity against Echinochloa spp. from pre-emergence to the three-leaf stage while being safe for transplanted rice at a dosage of 250 g a.i./ha.…”
Section: Vlcfae Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%