Development of organizational and economic instruments for enhancing the innovation process in major construction

Politi, Violetta

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202126305053

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 5 publications

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“…Можно отметить, что содержание, качество и количество стандартов, их детальная проработка и степень охвата отраслей и видов экономической деятельности отражают уровень общественного развития страны, то есть ее цивилизованность [17][18][19].…”

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Resources and regulation of resource conservation at various stages of the object's life cycle

Mangushev,

Politi

2023

Russian journal of resources, conservation and recycling

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The relevance of research. At present, the system of regulation of economic activity in Russia belongs to the mobilization type. Among the economic tasks of the mobilization period, one can single out the task of building new external and internal economic contours of the interaction between production, consumption and investment. Among the new economic phenomena of the current period, it should be noted the growing role of resource conservation in the context of maximizing the involvement of internal reserves in the economic turnover. Sustainable and at the same time progressive development of an enterprise of any form of ownership and type of economic activity is associated with effective decisions on the use of resources. In general, the strategic and current management of enterprise resources is the area of competence of the quality management system, one of the functions of which is resource management. An integral element of a comprehensive quality institution is standardization as an open, dynamic and adaptive system. On the territory of the Russian Federation, the problem of resource saving in the construction process is of particular relevance, since most of the country's territory is located in areas with a harsh climate, which requires an increased volume of resource consumption, in particular, those related to the thermal protection of objects. The purpose of the work is to identify the essence of the concepts of "resources" and "resource saving" and to summarize recommendations for organizing the handling of biosphere and technosphere resources in the "design-construction-operation" system. The object of the study is the national standards of the Russian Federation, federal laws and by-laws that regulate the process of resource saving at all stages of the creation of construction products. The subject of the study is design and construction activities carried out according to the criteria of energy saving and material saving in accordance with the environmental policy and guidelines. Research result. The authors present a classification of national resources in the concept of resource saving. The potential resources of enterprises as part of the external and internal circuits are considered as the basis for the study of resource saving. The authors of the article also developed a Matrix of standards governing resource saving at the stages of the life cycle of the creation and operation of an industrial/residential facility

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Section: Ecor123unclassified

Resources and regulation of resource conservation at various stages of the object's life cycle

Mangushev,

Politi

2023

Russian journal of resources, conservation and recycling

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Theoretical and applied approaches to assessing the level of progressiveness and innovativeness of electric grid construction projects

Politi

2023

RJIE

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The article presents the study of conceptual directions of modernization of electric grids and innovative developments in the energy sector including evolutionary and breakthrough innovation. The author analyses the state of Russia’s market of the electric power industry and studies the experience and efficiency of research and development activities of the largest energy company PJSC ROSSETI. The priorities of innovative development in achieving energy efficiency are identified. The author of the article justifies the necessity of introduction of variant design during the implementation of investment projects of electric grid construction. Complex economic and technical assessment of the level of innovativeness and progressiveness of the project solutions which takes into account the scale of the manifestation of the economic effect should become the basis for this approach. The optimality of the engineering, technological and design solutions about the facility or building depends on both the level of qualification and experience of the designers and the quality of the software products used. Moreover, variant or exploratory design causes the need for the formation of innovative thinking among both developers and customers. The result of inventive creativity requires further assessment of the level of progressiveness and commercial feasibility of the created product. The author suggests principal and sectoral groups of criteria which allow recognizing new products or technologies resulting from R&D as progressive and/or innovative. The article also contains the analysis of the group of criteria characterizing the level of technical equipment of the developer company. On the other hand, both exploratory design of technological systems and variant construction design result in the prolongation of the term of performance of contractual works. In return, prolongation of the terms results in increasing the cost of implementing design solutions. The situation may be solved by creating an open library of uniform projects with innovative characteristics and implementation practice.

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Development of organizational and economic instruments for enhancing the innovation process in major construction

Cited by 2 publications

References 5 publications

Resources and regulation of resource conservation at various stages of the object's life cycle

Resources and regulation of resource conservation at various stages of the object's life cycle

Theoretical and applied approaches to assessing the level of progressiveness and innovativeness of electric grid construction projects

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