“…Wang Deying et al extensively employed various experimental methods, including core analysis, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, conventional physical properties testing, zircon dating, mineral dissolution simulation, statistical analysis methods to investigate the geological characteristics, genetic mechanisms, and a development model of gneiss weathering crust reservoirs in the Bohai Sea [2,10,11]. Shenwei et al successfully achieved qualitative and quantitative characterization of each phase zone by integrating core samples, rock flakes, conventional logging data, imaging logging data, and array acoustic logging data [12][13][14]. Although these approaches are comprehensive in nature, they rely on post-drilling logging data and coring experiment results, which may not fulfill the requirement for effective operational decision-making [15].…”