“…Depending on the amount and type of alloying element, the More importantly, from the various Ti alloys used as dental or orthopedic alloys, such as Ti6Al4V, Ti6Al7Nb, Ti13Cu4.5Ni, Ti25Pd5Cr, Ti20Cr0.2Si, Ti13Nb13Zr, Ti12Mo6Zr, TiMo alloys, Ti22Nb2Cr, TiZr alloy, etc. [72,73], only some can be anodized successfully to a uniform nanostructure by electrochemical anodization. For instance, anodic nanostructures in the form of nanotubes can be grown on Ti6Al4V [74,75], Ti6Al7Nb [74,76], TiZr alloys with Zr amount in the 5-50 wt.% [77,78], Ti24Zr10Nb2Sn [79], Ti13Zr13Nb [80,81], Ti28Zr8Nb [82], TiMo alloys (6-7 wt.% Mo [83,84], 15 wt.% [84]), TiNb alloys [85,86].…”