Stewardship" is an ethic that exemplifies the conscientious, and sustainable forethought with the management of resources. Antifungal stewardship" is evidence-based interventions for judicious antifungal usage in healthcare setup, to get the best clinical outcomes and minimize adverse events and selective exhaustive pressures. This review briefly catalogues the seven core elements and supplementary recommendations by Mycoses Study Group Education and Research Consortium. Appraisal of AFS requires a set of metrics which have been categorized into quantitative metrics, quality metrics, patient outcome and microbiological metrics and performance metrics or outcome measures. The four domains about barriers concerning antimicrobial stewardship programs which include "outer setting", "inner setting", "individuals involved" and "the intervention", have also been elucidated. At the present scenario, fungal infections are increasing especially in immunocompromised and cancer patients thus financial strain imposed by these on health care is expected to escalate over time as the populace of individuals at risk augment. AFS comes to the rescue to promote a wholesome utilization of currently available antifungal drugs to stem the tide of the emergence of resistance and morbidity of invasive disease.