2015
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.5b01046
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Development of DNA Metalloenzymes Using a Rational Design Approach and Application in the Asymmetric Diels–Alder Reaction

Abstract: We report here DNA metalloenzymes that catalyze the asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction with high conversion, excellent endo/exo selectivities, and enantioselectivities up to-97% ee. Their catalytic-pocket architectures were organized using a rational design strategy based on the Cu(II) ion, the composition of nucleobases, and the incorporation of flexible linkers. Without using the mirror image of B-DNA, DNA metalloenzymes afforded the opposite enantiomer of the Diels-Alder product compared with those obtained us… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…A second approach to develop catalytic nucleic acids has involved the functionalization of nucleic acid scaffolds with metal ions or metal ion/ligand complexes as supramolecular homogeneous catalyst assemblies, particularly for chiral synthesis . Different catalytic transformations, such as Michael addition, Friedel–Crafts, and Diels–Alder reactions, were stimulated by these systems. Although chiroselective synthesis by the chiral supramolecular structures was demonstrated, the catalytic turnovers of the systems were low, mainly due to the inefficient binding of substrates to the supramolecular catalyst.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A second approach to develop catalytic nucleic acids has involved the functionalization of nucleic acid scaffolds with metal ions or metal ion/ligand complexes as supramolecular homogeneous catalyst assemblies, particularly for chiral synthesis . Different catalytic transformations, such as Michael addition, Friedel–Crafts, and Diels–Alder reactions, were stimulated by these systems. Although chiroselective synthesis by the chiral supramolecular structures was demonstrated, the catalytic turnovers of the systems were low, mainly due to the inefficient binding of substrates to the supramolecular catalyst.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This limitation prevents prediction and detailed understanding of the factors that determine activity and selectivity. To overcome these problems, a specific covalent attachment strategy is an alternative in which the transition‐metal‐ligand complex is covalently attached to DNA, allowing to more precisely localize the metal binding center and to study the structure–function relationship …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, various counter‐strands incorporating a triethylene glycol ( ODN15a ) or an alkyl linker ( ODN15b and ODN15c ) opposite to cytosine were prepared and evaluated in the Diels‐Alder reaction between both α,β‐unsaturated 2‐acyl imidazole 8 and α,β‐unsaturated 2‐acyl pyridine 11 and cyclopentadiene ( 23 ). The best results were obtained with the triethylene glycol linker which afforded ee values ranging between 88 and 92 % (Figure ) …”
Section: Dna‐based Asymmetric Catalysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The best results were obtained with the triethylene glycol linker which afforded ee values ranging between 88 and 92 % ( Figure 18). [60]…”
Section: Covalent Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%