2022
DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2021.775700
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Development of an Aging-Related Gene Signature for Predicting Prognosis, Immunotherapy, and Chemotherapy Benefits in Rectal Cancer

Abstract: Objective: Aging is the major risk factor for human cancers, including rectal cancer. Targeting the aging process provides broad-spectrum protection against cancers. Here, we investigate the clinical implications of aging-related genes in rectal cancer.Methods: Dysregulated aging-related genes were screened in rectal cancer from TCGA project. A LASSO prognostic model was conducted, and the predictive performance was evaluated and externally verified in the GEO data set. Associations of the model with tumor-inf… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In the present analysis, we identified three aging-associated clusters, and the aging gene-based C1 cluster exhibited the shortest overall survival time, highest immune score, and maximum immune infiltration compared with other subtypes. Li and co-workers figured out that an aging-related model had a good risk prediction efficiency in rectal cancer prognosis [ 22 ]. However, the links between aging-associated changes and cancer initiation and progression have not been fully explored [ 23 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the present analysis, we identified three aging-associated clusters, and the aging gene-based C1 cluster exhibited the shortest overall survival time, highest immune score, and maximum immune infiltration compared with other subtypes. Li and co-workers figured out that an aging-related model had a good risk prediction efficiency in rectal cancer prognosis [ 22 ]. However, the links between aging-associated changes and cancer initiation and progression have not been fully explored [ 23 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 18 Similarly, the high-risk cohort in rectal cancer shows a worse prognosis than the low-risk group. 19 In hepatocellular carcinoma, the risk score model based on the aging-related genes suggests that high-risk scores show a poor prognosis compared with the low-risk score subgroup. 20 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18 Similarly, the high-risk cohort in rectal cancer shows a worse prognosis than the low-risk group. 19 In hepatocellular carcinoma, the risk score model based on the aging-related genes suggests that high-risk scores show a poor prognosis compared with the low-risk score subgroup. 20 Specifically, these risk score model-associated genes play various roles in cancer initiation, progression, and microenvironment formation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The construction of an accurate and efficient model for cancer monitoring has become a research hotspot due to advances in RNA-sequencing and bioinformatics tools. Research has shown a considerable correlation of several ARG signatures with the prognosis of cancers such as Zhang et al [ 41 ], Wang et al [ 42 ], and others who developed gene signatures. In both cases, gene signatures that were aging-related were designed to evaluate the potential prognosis prediction efficiency of a biomarker for malignancy and study the effect of chemo- and immunotherapies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%