2015
DOI: 10.1186/s40561-015-0012-0
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Development and validation of the smart classroom inventory

Abstract: This paper discusses the development and validation of the Smart Classroom Inventory (SCI). The SCI is derived from existing technology integration learning environment instruments, including TROFLEI, TICI and CCEI (ergonomic). To accurately describe the features of smart classroom, the factors of flexibility, learning data, learning experience are added to SCI, and the description of information technology usage of some items are also altered to fit the smart classroom environment. More than 640 11 to 15 year… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…The convenience level and comfortability of the classroom furniture such as collaborative student desks and ergonomics chairs Engagement The participation and involvement levels of teachers and students in classroom activities Enhancement The effects on teachers' teaching, and students' learning and managers' management To date, some principles for design or evaluation have developed. For example, Li et al (2015) created an inventory for smart classroom, and it consists of ten factors: physical design, flexibility, technology use, learning data, differentiation, investigation, cooperation, students' cohesiveness, equity and learning experience. Yang and Huang (2015) developed a classroom environment evaluation scale to evaluate both physical classroom environments and virtual environments covering ten aspects: showing, manageable, accessible, tracking, enhancement, teacher support, involvement, investigation, task orientation and cooperation.…”
Section: Equipmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The convenience level and comfortability of the classroom furniture such as collaborative student desks and ergonomics chairs Engagement The participation and involvement levels of teachers and students in classroom activities Enhancement The effects on teachers' teaching, and students' learning and managers' management To date, some principles for design or evaluation have developed. For example, Li et al (2015) created an inventory for smart classroom, and it consists of ten factors: physical design, flexibility, technology use, learning data, differentiation, investigation, cooperation, students' cohesiveness, equity and learning experience. Yang and Huang (2015) developed a classroom environment evaluation scale to evaluate both physical classroom environments and virtual environments covering ten aspects: showing, manageable, accessible, tracking, enhancement, teacher support, involvement, investigation, task orientation and cooperation.…”
Section: Equipmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The decoder used in this system selects a display and information to concern person is done using GSM technology. The work in [4] discusses about the growth and confirmation of the smart classroom scale (SCS). The SCS is developed from the existing technologies like TROFLEI, TICI and CCEI.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The same breadth of definition can also sometimes be found for 'smart classrooms'. Thus, Li et al (2015) observe: "Now, many classrooms have connected with internet and equipped with a variety of advanced information devices, such as tablet PCs and interactive whiteboards. The type of classroom is named as smart classroom, intelligent classroom, or classroom in the future."…”
Section: Getting 'Smart' Into Educationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…So this means a 'smart classroom' is defined as a classroom that produces graduates with certain cognitive and social competences. Other definitions merely refer to an abundance of ICT devices and thus a general commitment to the promise of digital tools (Li et al, 2015). Such resourcing may be said to be 'ubiquitous'.…”
Section: Smart Classrooms: Furnishing the Envelope Of Intelligencementioning
confidence: 99%