“…If yes, has the feeling of nausea interfered with activities of daily living?). 31 Secondary outcomes included nausea, retching, vomiting, use of rescue antiemetics, postoperative sufentanil consumption, and need for rescue analgesia during 0e24 h and 24e48 h, NRS pain scores at rest and on coughing at 24 h and 48 h, length of PACU stay, length of postoperative hospital stay, 30-and 90-day postsurgical pain (defined as a NRS pain score !1), 33 and 30-and 90-day mortality. Safety outcomes included hypotension (defined as a reduction in mBP >30% of the baseline value for at least 1 min), bradycardia (defined as HR <50 beats min À1 for at least 1 min), hypertension (defined as an increase in mBP >30% of baseline for at least 1 min), tachycardia (defined as HR >100 beats min À1 for at least 1 min) during anaesthesia and in the PACU, interventions for haemodynamic events (using ephedrine, phenylephrine, atropine, urapidil, or esmolol), sedation in the PACU (defined as MOAA/S scores 3), and the occurrence of headache, dizziness, nightmare, or hallucination within 0e48 h after surgery.…”