“…Thanks to recent advances in understanding the genetic basis of several inner ear diseases, delivery of genetic material (DNA, RNA, siRNA, microRNA, antisense oligonucleotides, or CRISPR/Cas9) has emerged as a promising strategy for their treatment ( Lentz et al, 2020 ; Bankoti et al, 2021 ; Cui et al, 2022 ; Nacher-Soler et al, 2022 ). This approach aims to control gene replacement, silencing, augmentation, and editing and it could be an option to treat hearing loss and vestibular disorders ( Fukui and Raphael, 2013 ; Geng et al, 2018 ; Lentz et al, 2020 ; Bankoti et al, 2021 ; Cui et al, 2022 ; Nacher-Soler et al, 2022 ). The most common and successful way of delivering genetic material to the inner ear of rodents is through the RWM ( Akil et al, 2012 ; Askew et al, 2015 ; Pan et al, 2017a ; Emptoz et al, 2017 ; Landegger et al, 2017 ; Dulon et al, 2018 ) further highlighting the importance of perfecting this route of administration for future use in humans.…”