“…Health status, beliefs, and behaviors are sometimes elicited through surveys of the subjects. Health status is sometimes inferred from the diagnostic codes in a person's previous utilization (12,19,33,34; MC Hornbrook, RT Meenan, DJ Bachman, MC O'Keefe Rosetti, MJ Goodman, et al, submitted for publication). A strong predictor of future utilization is previous utilization, based on survey or claims data.…”