“…Meaningful learning activities, such as developing problem-solving skills, critical higher-order thinking, and application of knowledge, representing the kind of skills needed in practice, also require interaction among students (Bates, 2015;Breivik, 2015;Sams & Bergmann, 2013). However, since experiential learning and learnercentred interactive education are based on asking, not telling (Freeman et al, 2014), the success of in-class activities hinges on the quality of the students' preclass preparation (Abeysekera & Dawson, 2015;Milman, 2012), and students seldom read from textbooks for homework (Kellogg, 2013). Jovanović et al (2017) found that students in FCs who use a strategic approach to learning, that includes a focus on reading materials in preparing for class attain the highest performance.…”