Developing Communication Network through Online System among the Cooperatives in Transmigration Areas in Indonesia

Setiawan, Wawan Lulus

doi:10.12720/jcm.13.8.422-429

Cited by 1 publication

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“…Although social experts criticize transmigration as the colonization of local communities (Penz, 2019), transmigration is also believed to change the face of Indonesia from islands that are identical with the identity of certain tribes, to islands with multiethnic populations (Hoey, 2003;Sutrisno et al, 2020). The issue of transmigrants characterizes the problem of community development in the outer islands of Java, ranging from classic problems such as identity (Widyatmoko & Dewi, 2019), networking (Setiawan, 2018), to environmental issues (Yuniza & Inggarwati, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Hegemony Of The Coal Mining Corporation, The Destruction Of The Kutai Rice Barn Center And The Damage To The Living Space Of Transmigrants

Murlianti

Demartoto

Johansyah³

et al. 2022

Eduvest

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Kerta Buana Village, became the location for transmigrants from Bali, Lombok (NTB) and a few local transmigrants in 1980. This village later grew to become part of the main rice granary area of Kutai Kartanegara Regency, as well as being known as the Bali Village of East Kalimantan. Kerta Buana is also known as the Pancasila Village, because of the harmony of the villagers with the background of 2 different dominant religions, Balinese transmigrants are Hindu and Lombok Muslim transmigrants. However, at present Kerta Buana Village has suffered severe damage to life, has changed its face into a village surrounded by coal mines, surrounded by 14 mining pits, agricultural productivity is low and a class of farmers without rice fields has emerged. This article analyzes how a transmigrant village that was once known as part of the district's food barn has now turned into a village surrounded by mining. Data was collected by in-depth observation, in-depth interviews with 16 key informants from each transmigrant group and repeated focus group interviews. Antonio Gramsci's concept of hegemony is used to explain how company power builds historical blocks, hegemony villagers with extractive economic ideology so that villagers agree to massive coal exploration around the village. The results show that companies use corporate and government institutions, community leaders, security forces and even local communities to lead transmigrants to obey the

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