2001
DOI: 10.2166/wst.2001.0434
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Developing a model based decision support tool for the identification of sustainable treatment options for domestic wastewater

Abstract: To enable decision makers to select sustainable wastewater treatment systems, insight into the sustainability of a wide variety of systems should be provided in a transparent way leaving room for adaptation and interpretation according to the local situation. To provide this insight a structured methodology comparing wastewater treatment systems with respect to sustainability is defined. Similar to life cycle assessment (LCA) three phases can be distinguished: (1) goal and scope definition, (2) inventory analy… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Li and Guangwen (1990) selected best WWT alternatives to control river water pollution using multi-objective programming method and AHP technique. Balkema et al (2001) developed a methodology comparing WWT systems for assessing sustainability. Integer programming (having the objective function as a weighted sum of the sustainability indicators) was used to select best WWT options.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Li and Guangwen (1990) selected best WWT alternatives to control river water pollution using multi-objective programming method and AHP technique. Balkema et al (2001) developed a methodology comparing WWT systems for assessing sustainability. Integer programming (having the objective function as a weighted sum of the sustainability indicators) was used to select best WWT options.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The same applies to infrastructures, for which water resource management, including hydroelectric power schemes, is often considered (e.g., Eder et al 1997;Kodikara et al 2010), but rarely urban drinking and wastewater management (see review by Hajkowicz and Collins 2007 and an early example by Keeney et al 1996). From the water engineering sector, there is growing interest in comparing different infrastructure options using ''indicators'', usually with life cycle analysis (LCA) (Balkema et al 2001;Lundie et al 2004;Palme et al 2005). The indicators cover environmental and social criteria such as ''acceptance'' (of phosphorus products from sewage), ''reliability of service'' and ''working conditions'' (Palme et al 2005).…”
Section: Water Infrastructure Planningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2.2), but often found ''natural attributes'' based on engineering considerations. The integration of environmental and societal objectives with traditional technical and economic indicators is a recent development in engineering (e.g., Ashley et al 2008;Balkema et al 2001;Lundie et al 2004;Palme et al 2005). We hope to contribute to it by presenting our attributes in detail (Table 1; details in Lienert et al 2014).…”
Section: 2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Strong sustainability, on the other hand, indicates that tradeoffs between environmental, social and economic dimensions of Systems analysis of wastewater treatment has been performed by several authors, e.g. [9][10][11][12][13][14]. Their approaches took a starting point in Life Cycle Assessment thinking, and produced interesting results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%