Abstract:The formation of deuterons in heavy-ion collisions at relativistic energies is investigated by employing two recently advanced models -the Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) method and the coalescence model by embedding them in the PHQMD and the UrQMD transport approaches. While the coalescence mechanism combines nucleons into deuterons at the kinetic freeze-out hypersurface, the MST identifies the clusters during the different stages of time evolution. We find that both clustering procedures give very similar result… Show more
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