2016
DOI: 10.1063/1.4953558
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Determining polarizable force fields with electrostatic potentials from quantum mechanical linear response theory

Abstract: We developed a new method to calculate the atomic polarizabilities by fitting to the electrostatic potentials (ESPs) obtained from quantum mechanical (QM) calculations within the linear response theory. This parallels the conventional approach of fitting atomic charges based on electrostatic potentials from the electron density. Our ESP fitting is combined with the induced dipole model under the perturbation of uniform external electric fields of all orientations. QM calculations for the linear response to the… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 60 publications
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“…(125) Wang et al developed a method to calculate the atomic polarizabilities by fitting to the electrostatic potentials (ESPs) under external electric field obtained from quantum mechanical (QM) calculations within the linear response theory. (129) The molecular polarizability obtained from this method is comparable to those from directly fitting to molecular polarizabilities. For polar molecules such as water, polarization is highly anisotropic.…”
Section: Atomic Polarizabilitymentioning
confidence: 71%
“…(125) Wang et al developed a method to calculate the atomic polarizabilities by fitting to the electrostatic potentials (ESPs) under external electric field obtained from quantum mechanical (QM) calculations within the linear response theory. (129) The molecular polarizability obtained from this method is comparable to those from directly fitting to molecular polarizabilities. For polar molecules such as water, polarization is highly anisotropic.…”
Section: Atomic Polarizabilitymentioning
confidence: 71%
“…This is comparable to the atomic polarizability for sp 3 oxygen in the range of 2.88 to 5.21 in Table 1 in the recent paper from Wang and Yang. 50 …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Overall, these atomic polarizability values are slightly higher than the values of 5.00-9.13 for sp 3 carbon atoms and 4.51–13.40 for sp 2 carbon atoms as reported by Wang and Yang. 50 …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The similarity between the classical Drude oscillator model and the induced point dipole model has often been speculated. [74][75][76][77] Here we quantify their similarity using an extensive set of molecules with realistic polarizable force field parameters. The fact that the Drude FF can be directly converted into MPID without any reparametrization illustrates that the Drude oscillator model and the induced dipole model are different representations of the same physical model for including electronic polarization.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%