2000
DOI: 10.1016/s0166-0934(00)00215-9
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Determination of tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels in dengue virus infected patients by sensitive biotin-streptavidin enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

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Cited by 50 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…High levels of TNF-α were also observed in sera of all patients with dengue infection, with the highest values found in patients with DSS (93). Furthermore, the elevation of TNF-α in the serum has been reported to be strongly associated with clinical disease progression from DF to DSS (94,95). Furthermore, anti-TNF-α antibody has been reported to be an effective treatment to reduce mortality associated with DV infection (96).…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…High levels of TNF-α were also observed in sera of all patients with dengue infection, with the highest values found in patients with DSS (93). Furthermore, the elevation of TNF-α in the serum has been reported to be strongly associated with clinical disease progression from DF to DSS (94,95). Furthermore, anti-TNF-α antibody has been reported to be an effective treatment to reduce mortality associated with DV infection (96).…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[13][14][15][16] Other studies have suggested that cytokine levels can be used as predictive factors for severity in dengue. 17 High levels of IL-6 have implications for development of pathology in severe dengue, playing an important role in the production of antiplatelet or antiendothelial cell antibodies, as well as elevated levels of tissue plasminogen activator, and a deficiency in coagulation, leading to plasma leakage and bleeding.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A strong correlation between high concentration of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-␣) in blood and the severity of DHF has been reported. [28][29][30][31] The presence of apoptosis has been suggested to be related to the pathogenesis of DHF, 25,32 and TNF-␣ could be involved in the pathogenesis of DHF by inducing apoptotic processes. 33 NO can protect cells from apoptosis induced by TNF-␣, 34 and in addition, NO has an inhibitory effect on TNF-␣ release from human peripheral blood monocytes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%