Abstract:The disease outbreak, Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19), occurred in December 2019 in Wuhan, China and later spread throughout the world. As a result, community quarantines were implemented and school systems have undergone transition as mandated by the government. While the facts about the vaccines have expanded significantly across different demographics, there’s still a significant amount of hesitancy among younger groups, and even more so due to conflicting views of the importance of vaccines and vaccination equ… Show more
“…Bellon (2021) revealed the existence of COVID-19 hesitancy among healthcare workers anchored on the fear of potential side effects and philosophical or religious beliefs that prohibit vaccination aside from medical contraindications to receiving the COVID-19 vaccine. Capis et al (2022) found no significant difference in COVID-19 vaccine acceptance between medical and non-medical students. The authors attributed the acceptance by medical students to their knowledge of clinical trials about the process involved in medicine production.…”
Section: Academic Discipline and Covid-19 Vaccine Hesitancymentioning
This study examined the COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy rate among undergraduate students in Nigeria. It also investigated differences in COVID-19 hesitancy of undergraduates based on gender, institution type, and academic discipline. A descriptive survey method was employed for the study. The study population comprised undergraduate students in tertiary institutions in Osun State. Three tertiary institutions were selected using a stratified sampling technique; three campuses were selected from a public university which included health and non-health-related courses. In addition, a public polytechnic and a private university were also selected from a total of five campuses. A convenient sampling technique was used to select 500 respondents. The Covid-19 Hesitancy Questionnaire (CHQ) instrument with reliability coefficients of 0.716, 0.872, and 0.834 using Split-half, Cronbach Alpha, and Spearman-Brown, respectively. The study revealed a high rate (81.8%) of COVID-19 hesitancy among Osun State tertiary institutions undergraduate students. Statistically, there was no significant difference in COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy of students based on gender and institution type [t (2,498) =0.65; P > 0.05] and [t (2,498) =0.13; P > 0.05]; whereas, a significant difference was found in the COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy of students based on academic discipline [t (2,498) =0.00; P < 0.05]. It is suggested that government should convey trusted information on the COVID-19 vaccine through the use of different media as well as improving vaccination services. There should be proactive and effective initiatives to fight misinformation regarding the COVID-19 vaccine.
“…Bellon (2021) revealed the existence of COVID-19 hesitancy among healthcare workers anchored on the fear of potential side effects and philosophical or religious beliefs that prohibit vaccination aside from medical contraindications to receiving the COVID-19 vaccine. Capis et al (2022) found no significant difference in COVID-19 vaccine acceptance between medical and non-medical students. The authors attributed the acceptance by medical students to their knowledge of clinical trials about the process involved in medicine production.…”
Section: Academic Discipline and Covid-19 Vaccine Hesitancymentioning
This study examined the COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy rate among undergraduate students in Nigeria. It also investigated differences in COVID-19 hesitancy of undergraduates based on gender, institution type, and academic discipline. A descriptive survey method was employed for the study. The study population comprised undergraduate students in tertiary institutions in Osun State. Three tertiary institutions were selected using a stratified sampling technique; three campuses were selected from a public university which included health and non-health-related courses. In addition, a public polytechnic and a private university were also selected from a total of five campuses. A convenient sampling technique was used to select 500 respondents. The Covid-19 Hesitancy Questionnaire (CHQ) instrument with reliability coefficients of 0.716, 0.872, and 0.834 using Split-half, Cronbach Alpha, and Spearman-Brown, respectively. The study revealed a high rate (81.8%) of COVID-19 hesitancy among Osun State tertiary institutions undergraduate students. Statistically, there was no significant difference in COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy of students based on gender and institution type [t (2,498) =0.65; P > 0.05] and [t (2,498) =0.13; P > 0.05]; whereas, a significant difference was found in the COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy of students based on academic discipline [t (2,498) =0.00; P < 0.05]. It is suggested that government should convey trusted information on the COVID-19 vaccine through the use of different media as well as improving vaccination services. There should be proactive and effective initiatives to fight misinformation regarding the COVID-19 vaccine.
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