1996
DOI: 10.1366/0003702963904872
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Determination of Major Compounds of Alcoholic Fermentation by Middle-Infrared Spectroscopy: Study of Temperature Effects and Calibration Methods

Abstract: The potential of Fourier transform middle-infrared spectroscopy has been demonstrated for the quantitative analysis of substrates (glucose and fructose) and metabolites (glycerol and ethanol) involved in alcoholic fermentation. Temperature variations between samples and water background reference caused changes in absorbance, and therefore the prediction of concentrations with partial least-squares (PLS) regressions was affected. The same temperatures for the calibration, validation, and prediction sets gave t… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Figure 1 shows the first and last spectra of honey must. The peaks at 1151 and 1109 cm −1 were correlated with sugar consumption (mainly glucose and fructose), whereas the growing peak at about 880 cm −1 was mainly correlated with the production of ethanol [26]. Although the substrates (glucose and fructose) and the fermentation product (ethanol) have mid-infrared spectra that overlap, the multivariate treatment of these spectra allows opening a window into the fermentation reaction-i.e.…”
Section: Monitoring Of Mead Fermentation By Ftir-atrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 1 shows the first and last spectra of honey must. The peaks at 1151 and 1109 cm −1 were correlated with sugar consumption (mainly glucose and fructose), whereas the growing peak at about 880 cm −1 was mainly correlated with the production of ethanol [26]. Although the substrates (glucose and fructose) and the fermentation product (ethanol) have mid-infrared spectra that overlap, the multivariate treatment of these spectra allows opening a window into the fermentation reaction-i.e.…”
Section: Monitoring Of Mead Fermentation By Ftir-atrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intensity of a near-IR absorption band is typically 10±100 times weaker than its comparable mid-IR band [17,18]. Until now applications of mid-IR have involved off-line measurement of carbohydrates for yeast fermentation [19], polysaccharide and lignin degradation during substrate composting system [20], and on-line monitoring of conversion of lactate to lactic acid from whey fermentation [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to production or consumption of uncalibrated byproducts, physical properties of the media, such as pH, or temperatures, may also affect the prediction of concentration (Fayolle et al, 1996). To reduce this influence, variation in the physical properties of the culture medium should be calibrated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%