1993
DOI: 10.1063/1.354989
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Determination of cubic-tetragonal phase boundary in Zr1−XYXO2−X/2 solid solutions by Raman spectroscopy

Abstract: Raman spectroscopy is found to be a powerful tool to determine the structural phase boundary between cubic (Fm3m) and tetragonal (P42/nmc) phase in arc-melted Zr1−XYXO2−X/2 (0.08≤X≤0.24) solid solution. The Raman peak intensity characteristic of the tetragonal phase at about 470 cm−1 decreases with the YO1.5 content X and becomes 0 around X=0.18.

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Cited by 92 publications
(80 citation statements)
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“…The t phase is a stable one and is formed through a diffusional phase decomposition; t' is obtained through a diffusionless transition and is metastable. The t" form is intermediate between t' and cubic [176][177][178][179]. The H2-TPR profiles reported in [180] show peaks in the temperature range from 400 °C to 600 °C for CZ, attributed to a reduction of surface oxygen and bulk oxygen in Ce0.5Zr0.5O2, respectively [42, 181,182], while the peaks around 360 °C are assigned to the reduction of surface oxygen in CZ and of the bulk NiO, having weak interaction with the support.…”
Section: Silica-supported Nickelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The t phase is a stable one and is formed through a diffusional phase decomposition; t' is obtained through a diffusionless transition and is metastable. The t" form is intermediate between t' and cubic [176][177][178][179]. The H2-TPR profiles reported in [180] show peaks in the temperature range from 400 °C to 600 °C for CZ, attributed to a reduction of surface oxygen and bulk oxygen in Ce0.5Zr0.5O2, respectively [42, 181,182], while the peaks around 360 °C are assigned to the reduction of surface oxygen in CZ and of the bulk NiO, having weak interaction with the support.…”
Section: Silica-supported Nickelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The t phase is a stable one and is formed through a diffusional phase decomposition; t' is obtained through a diffusionless transition and is metastable. The t" form is intermediate between t' and cubic [176][177][178][179].…”
Section: Silica-supported Nickelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is noteworthy that the occurrence of another metastable tetragonal phase, called t , has been revealed by the Raman spectroscopy and neutron scattering for YSZ [15,17]. The difference between t phase and C phase is only in the oxygen displacement from its position in the fluorite unit cell.…”
Section: Cubic Phasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…To distinguish between the high symmetry phases, the Raman spectroscopy and neutron diffraction can be useful [17]. As the overlap concerns the peak positions rather than intensities, this problem may be, in such cases, frequently solved by using the Rietveld method (an example are the results of Ortiz et al, for SiC polytypic mixture characterised by a strong overlap [18]).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A monoclinic (P2 1 /c), a cubic (Fm3m) and three tetragonal phases termed t, t 0 and t 00 (all space group P4 2 /nmc) are reported for temperatures below 1273 K [26][27][28].Their existence regions are indicated in the upper abscissa in Fig. 1.…”
Section: Structurementioning
confidence: 99%