2015
DOI: 10.1039/c4ay02484b
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Determination of Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni and Pb in cosmetic samples using a simple method for sample preparation

Abstract: In this study, a method has been used to prepare and evaluate the content of some metals in samples of eye shadow.

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Cited by 22 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 15 publications
(19 reference statements)
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“…Wet digestion can be carried out in open glass vessels (digestive tube) at atmosphere pressure or in closed Teflon beakers, perfluoroalkoxy tanks at high pressure. These vessels contained sample and reagent mixtures were subjected to heat on a hot plate or an oven at 70–130°C for 1–15 h . Some products such as eye shadows, foundations, and mineral mask powders contain a large amount of minerals (mica, titanium dioxide, and zinc oxide), which are hardly dissolved in common acids, but can be rapidly decomposed using a small volume of hydrofluoric acid in Teflon vessel .…”
Section: Sample Preparation Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wet digestion can be carried out in open glass vessels (digestive tube) at atmosphere pressure or in closed Teflon beakers, perfluoroalkoxy tanks at high pressure. These vessels contained sample and reagent mixtures were subjected to heat on a hot plate or an oven at 70–130°C for 1–15 h . Some products such as eye shadows, foundations, and mineral mask powders contain a large amount of minerals (mica, titanium dioxide, and zinc oxide), which are hardly dissolved in common acids, but can be rapidly decomposed using a small volume of hydrofluoric acid in Teflon vessel .…”
Section: Sample Preparation Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 Therefore, the reported methods were suitable for Cd determination in a lab, but could not be applied to detection in the elds. To resolve the conicts between the complicated digestion methods and the need for eld-portable detection equipment, we established a rapid pretreatment method for Cd in rice using diluted acid without microwave 24 or ultrasound 25 assistance, and it could extract Cd from rice at room temperature within 5 min. 26,27 Sequential extraction has been used to identify the chemical forms of Cd in roots, leaf sheaths, and leaves of both types of rice plants, and 0.6 M of HCl has been used to extract cadmium oxalatefrom frozen shoot and root tissues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A series of analytical methods for trace determination of copper such as solid‐phase extractive spectrophotometry, atomic absorption spectroscopy, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP‐MS) and X‐ray fluorescence have been reported in literature . However, several shortcomings are linked with most of these reported methods.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%