2015
DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.200
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Determination of biogenic amines by high‐performance liquid chromatography (HPLCDAD) in probiotic cow's and goat's fermented milks and acceptance

Abstract: This study evaluated the presence of biogenic amines in fermented cow's and goat's milks containing probiotic bacteria, during the first 10 days of chilled storage (4 ± 2°C), when the probiotic strains are most viable. The overall acceptance of both fermented milks, produced using the same starter culture and probiotics, was tested. In both products, the initially high levels of tyramine (560 mg kg−1 means for both fermented milks), the predominant biogenic amine, increased during the storage period, which may… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(64 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
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“…The method described by Costa et al () was utilized to manufacture the fermented dairy beverages. UHT cow whole milk (43% v/v) (Nestlé, São Paulo, Brazil), cheese whey (35% v/v), and saccharose (7% w/v) (União, Sertãozinho, Brazil) were homogenized in a 4 L glass flask.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The method described by Costa et al () was utilized to manufacture the fermented dairy beverages. UHT cow whole milk (43% v/v) (Nestlé, São Paulo, Brazil), cheese whey (35% v/v), and saccharose (7% w/v) (União, Sertãozinho, Brazil) were homogenized in a 4 L glass flask.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The high bacterial metabolic activity ferments lactose and produces lactic acid, which decreases the pH of yogurts (Gaspar et al, 2013). However, when the sugar sources are exhausted, microorganisms begin to consume proteins and start to produce other metabolites, such as biogenic amines (Costa et al, 2015), which increase the pH (Vahedi et al, 2008). This explains the pH increase of Pre and C yogurts (P < 0.05) at the end of the storage period (21 and 28 d).…”
Section: Ph Analysismentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5 strain exhibits viability in milk matrix, such as fermented milks (Costa et al, 2015). However, no reports are present in the literature that this probiotic can improve the texture of goat milk yogurt.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such factors include the availability of precursor amino acids, the presence of amino acid‐decarboxylating microorganisms and cofactors, and adequate pH, temperature, and water activity. Indeed, the presence of free amino acids and microbial decarboxylase activity have repeatedly been shown to correlate positively with high levels of BAs (Nout ; Ruiz‐Capillas and Jimenez‐Colmenero ; Ruiz‐Capillas and Moral ; Ozdestan and Uren ; Costa and others ); and cheese, especially the ripened varieties, contain adequate levels of free amino acids to generate significant amounts of BAs (Calzada and others ). The availability at sufficient amounts of pyridoxal phosphate (Edwards and Sandine ), a required cofactor for the activity of amino acid decarboxylase, and the pH of cheese (5.0 to 6.5) provide additional suitable conditions for BA formation in cheese.…”
Section: Biosynthesis Pathways Of Basmentioning
confidence: 99%