Determination and risk assessment of toxic metals in lipsticks from Europe and China

Lara-Torres, Sara; Figueiredo, Dany; Paz, Soraya; Gutiérrez, Ángel J.; Rubio, Carmen Quiñones; González-Weller, Dailos; Revert, Consuelo; Hardisson, Arturo

doi:10.1016/j.jtemb.2021.126792

Cited by 9 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…Kilic et al [41] calculated the risk values for toxic metal concentrations in homemade cosmetic samples and found that all values were below 1, i.e., posed no health risk to humans. Another study found oral non-carcinogenic risk due to the Pb concentration in lipstick samples from Europe [42]. Samples of fairness creams, especially those with higher Hg levels, significantly exceeded the hazard quotient and hazard index tolerance limits [43].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

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Potentially Toxic Elements in Costume Cosmetics Used by Children and Adults Are Associated with Cancer Risk

Salles

Paniz

Batista

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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(1) Background: Costume cosmetics, such as face paints and pancakes, are used by adults and children during Halloween, Carnival, or children’s parties. However, the metallic-based pigments used as dyes in these products may contain toxic elements associated with different levels of exposure. Objectives: (a) to determine the Al, As, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Sb, Sn, and Sr concentrations in face paints and pancakes; and (b) to estimate cancer and non-cancer risks posed by the concentrations of each element in these products for dermal and ingestion exposure scenarios during children and adult use. (2) Methods: A total of 95 samples of face paints and pancakes (four brands in different textures and colors) were purchased at the largest high-street commercial center in São Paulo city, Brazil. An extraction procedure with nitric acid was carried out using a graphite-covered digester block. Toxic element determinations were performed using an ICP-MS. (3) Results: The non-cancer risks estimated were lower than 1, except for dermal exposure in adults for some target systems. High cancer risk values raise concerns in both groups. The risk for children ranged from 10−8 to 10−5 and proved higher in cases of accidental exposure by ingestion. For occupational exposure in adults, cancer risks were even higher, ranging from 10−3 to 10−5, with the highest values associated with dermal exposure. (4) Conclusions: The study results suggest the presence of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in cosmetics should be regulated/monitored to protect human health, especially for occupational exposure and use by children.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…The available literature shows that different elements are present in many types of cosmetics produced worldwide [4,5,[7][8][9]38,[41][42][43]53]. The use of PTEs in these products is mainly due to their color properties [6].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potentially Toxic Elements in Costume Cosmetics Used by Children and Adults Are Associated with Cancer Risk

Salles

Paniz

Batista

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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“…Consumers are exposed to small amounts of metals over long periods of time, which can lead to chronic health risks [9], and have no way to perceiving it, since cosmetics companies are not required to report on this kind of impurities [9,10].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk Behind the Glamour: Lipstick and its Health Impacts

2024

JQHE

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Lipstick has been a beloved cosmetic for centuries, enhancing the beauty of women worldwide. Lipstick has long been a symbol of beauty and femininity, but beneath its glamorous facade lies potential health risks that deserve attention. This mini review aims to provide a comphrensive overview of the health impacts associated with lipstick use, shedding light on the potential dangers of certain ingredients and the need for consumer awareness. One of the primary concerns surrounding lipstick is the presence of heavy metals. Studies have shown that many lipsticks contain trace amounts of lead, cadmium, and other heavy metals, which can be absorbed through the skin and potentially harm the body overtime. These metals have been linked to various health issues, including reproductive problems and neurotoxicity. Furthermore, the prolonged use of lipstick can lead to unintentional ingestion of harmful metals, posing additional risks. In addition to heavy metals, certain lipsticks may contain parbens, a type of preservative commonly used in cosmetics. Parabens have been associated with hormonal disruption and have raised concerns about their potential links to breast cancer. While the evidence is not conclusive, the presence of parabens in lipsticks warrants further investigation and caution use. However, it’s not all doom and gloom. Many reputable cosmetic brands are taking steps to prioritize safety and offer lipstick options that are free from heavy metals and harmful chemicals. These brands employ rigorous testing and adhere to stricter regulations to ensure the safety of their products. Consumers can make more informed choices by opting for lipstick brands that prioritize safety and transparency in their ingredients lists. In conclusion, while lipstick may enhance our appearance and boost confidence, it’s crucial to be aware of the potential health impacts associated with its use. The presence of heavy metals and potentially harmful ingredients should not be overlooked. By staying informed, choosing safer lipstick options, and advocating for stricter regulations, we can enjoy the glamour of lipstick while minimizing potential health risks and additionally, it provides a comprehensive guide to natural home remedies that can help prevent these side effects. By understanding the potential risks, we can make informed choices about our beauty routines, maintaining healthy, beautiful lips while embracing the love for lipstick.

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Toxic element determination in selected cosmetic products: health risk assessment

Đogo-Mračević,

Laketić,

Stanković

et al. 2023

Environ Monit Assess

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Determination and risk assessment of toxic metals in lipsticks from Europe and China

Cited by 9 publications

References 27 publications

Potentially Toxic Elements in Costume Cosmetics Used by Children and Adults Are Associated with Cancer Risk

Potentially Toxic Elements in Costume Cosmetics Used by Children and Adults Are Associated with Cancer Risk

Risk Behind the Glamour: Lipstick and its Health Impacts

Toxic element determination in selected cosmetic products: health risk assessment

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