Determinants of severe acute malnutrition among children aged 6–59 months in the pastoral community of Liban District, Guji Zone, Oromia Regional State, Southeastern Ethiopia: a case–control study

Gemechu, Diriba Sufa; Worku, Yoseph; Alemu, Abebe; Gerema, Urge

doi:10.1017/jns.2021.98

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 21 publications

(22 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The total population of Ethiopia was around 110 million according to the 2019 population projection [ 9 ], out of which only 19% of the population were living in urban areas. From a total population, about 12.5% were children less than 5 years, and 90% of the population has access to health care services [ 10 ]. On an average the estimated life expectancy was estimated to be 57 years and the total fertility rate is 5.3 [ 11 – 14 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Epidemiological analysis of rubella-confirmed cases from measles-suspected cases in Ethiopia: threat for congenital rubella syndrome

et al. 2022

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Rubella is a highly contagious mild viral illness. It is a leading cause of a congenital rubella syndrome (CRS). Routine data of Rubella does not exist in Ethiopia. However, laboratory based conformation of Rubella case from measles negative sample which are collected from measles surveillance system. The current study was to analyze the epidemiological distribution of Rubella cases from measles suspected cases in Ethiopia from 2011 to 2015. National based secondary data analysis of Rubella through the measles surveillances based was done. Measles suspected case were investigated using the case investigation form, and a serum sample collected and sent to Ethiopian laboratory for conformation. Sample seen for measles Immunoglobulin M (IgM) were tested for Rubella. The investigation results were entered into an electronic database from which we extracted and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Out of 11,749 samples tested for Rubella Immunoglobulin M from 2011 to 2015, 2295 (19.5%) were positive for rubella Immunoglobulin M and 51% of Rubella-positive cases were female. Five percent of all cases were female aged (15-49). Cases were confirmed from all regions, two administrative town and seasonal variations were observed with peaks in the first and fourth seasonal periods of the years. As fear of congenital abnormality (congenital rubella syndrome), the Ethiopian government should focus on the rubella syndrome surveillance with the aim of starting rubella vaccine.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Epidemiological analysis of rubella-confirmed cases from measles-suspected cases in Ethiopia: threat for congenital rubella syndrome

et al. 2022

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The gender of infants and young children and their age are characterized as variables that influence wasting [ 17 , 22 , 23 ]. Wasting is also linked to educational status [ 24 , 25 ], occupational status [ 26 ], family food insufficiency [ 27 , 28 ], and dietary intake [ 21 , 29 , 30 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[ 33 ]. According to previous studies conducted, family size is a significant factor related to wasting among childhood [ 24 , 27 , 29 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associated Factors of Wasting among Infants and Young Children (IYC) in Kuyu District, Northern Oromia, Ethiopia

Yazew

Daba

2022

BioMed Research International

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Wasting among infants and young children in underdeveloped countries including Ethiopia is one of the most serious public health issues. Therefore, this study was designed to assess the magnitude of wasting and the variables that associate with it among infants and young children in the Kuyu district of Northern Oromia, Ethiopia. A community-based cross-sectional study of 612 infants and young children aged 6-23 months was conducted. To select eligible infants and young children from each family in the Kuyu district, a multilevel sampling approach was used. The amount and determinants related to wasting were investigated using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0. In the study area, 14.1% of infants and young children were found to be wasting. Maternal educational status ( AOR = 1.8 , 95% CI; 1.01, 4.32), diarrhoea ( AOR = 2.3 , 95% CI; 1.98, 4.56), exclusive breastfeeding ( AOR = 2.46 , 95% CI, 1.4, 4.58), antenatal care visits ( AOR = 2.21 ; 95% CI, 1.32, 3.48), and wealth index ( AOR = 1.66 , 95% CI; 1.07, 4.47) were significantly associated with wasting. According to the findings of this study, mother educational status, the occurrence of diarrhoea, exclusive breastfeeding, antenatal care visits, and wealth index have an impact on infants and young children’s wasting. Therefore, to lower the burden of wasting among infants and young children in the study, community-based schooling and nutritional interventions are urgently needed.

show abstract

Undernutrition and Associated Factors among Under-five Children in Batu Town, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia: A community-based cross-sectional study

Hussen,

Ferede,

Yalew

et al. 2024

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Enhancing nutrition significantly contributes to addressing sustainable development goals by reducing poverty. In Ethiopia, undernutrition is the leading cause of child illness and death. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and associated factors of undernutrition among children under-five years of age in Batu Town, Oromia, Ethiopia. A community-based cross-sectional study design with a simple random sampling technique was used to select 387 participants. ENA for SMART 2020 software was used to calculate the Z-score of Anthropometric Measurements. Binary logistic regression was employed to analyze the data and the outputs are presented using adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence intervals (AOR, 95% CI). The magnitude of wasting, stunting, and underweight were 7.0%, 55.5%, and 27.0%, respectively. Being male [AOR = 1.86 (95% CI = 1.13–3.08)] and breastfeeding for over two years [AOR = 2.49 (95% CI = 1.22–5.12)] were the significant predictors of being underweight, whereas colostrum intake [AOR = 0.37 (95% CI = 0.15–0.94)] and good dietary diversity status [AOR = 0.45 (95% CI = 0.24–0.84)] were preventive factors. Similarly, colostrum intake [AOR = 0.09, (95% CI = 0.01–0.68])] and good dietary diversity status [AOR = 0.55 (95% CI = 0.33–0.94)] were preventive factors for stunting though children above 12 months [AOR = 2.89 (95% CI = 1.82–4.58] had increased odds of being stunted. However, in this study, family size [AOR = 3.54, 95% CI = 1.19–10.48] was the sole risk factor for wasting. Undernutrition was prevalent in Batu Town, exceeding regional and national rates. Boys are more affected. Moderate underweight and severe stunting are common. Breastfeeding, colostrum, and diversified diets help, while family size and child age increase the risk. To enhance children's nutritional status, tailored interventions such as promoting colostrum intake, and encouraging diversified diets are required.

show abstract

Determinants of severe acute malnutrition among children aged 6–59 months in the pastoral community of Liban District, Guji Zone, Oromia Regional State, Southeastern Ethiopia: a case–control study

Cited by 3 publications

References 21 publications

Epidemiological analysis of rubella-confirmed cases from measles-suspected cases in Ethiopia: threat for congenital rubella syndrome

Epidemiological analysis of rubella-confirmed cases from measles-suspected cases in Ethiopia: threat for congenital rubella syndrome

Associated Factors of Wasting among Infants and Young Children (IYC) in Kuyu District, Northern Oromia, Ethiopia

Undernutrition and Associated Factors among Under-five Children in Batu Town, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia: A community-based cross-sectional study

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About