Determinants of Post-Traumatic Growth and Quality of Life in Ghanaian Breast Cancer Survivors

Ofei, Sakyibea Darling; Teye‐Kwadjo, Enoch; Amankwah‐Poku, Margaret; Gyasi-Gyamerah, Angela A.; Akotia, Charity S.; Osafo, Joseph; Roomaney, Rizwana; Kagee, Ashraf

doi:10.1080/07357907.2023.2181636

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 92 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…In a study conducted with patients who underwent breast cancer surgery, it was found that within 24 months after the surgery, there is a significant positive relationship between post-traumatic growth and physical and mental quality of life [27]. In a study conducted in Ghana, a statistically significant positive relationship was found between post-traumatic growth (PTG) and quality of life in individuals diagnosed with breast cancer [28]. In a comprehensive review study that examined the psychosocial determinants of quality of life in breast cancer survivors, it was noted that there is an association between post-traumatic growth and quality of life [29].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Resilience’s impact on quality of life and post-traumatic growth in breast cancer patients during treatment

Duran,

Varol,

Tekir

et al. 2024

Breast Cancer

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background This article aims to examine how psychological resilience influences the interplay between quality of life and post-traumatic growth among breast cancer patients receiving follow-up care and treatment in Türkiye. Methods The study involved 119 female individuals diagnosed with breast cancer who visited the Oncology outpatient clinic at a state hospital in Türkiye from January to September 2023. Data were gathered through the administration of a survey form and the utilization of several assessment tools, including the Adult Life Quality Scale in Cancer Survivors (QLACS), the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS), and the Post-traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI). Data analysis was carried out using SPSS 25 software. Results The participants demonstrated an inverse correlation between Post-Traumatic Growth (PTG) and two QLACS sub-dimensions, namely recurrence and family concern. Conversely, a positive association was identified between PTG and the advantages of dealing with cancer. Furthermore, a statistically significant positive association was established between BRS and all QLACS sub-dimensions, except for family concern and appearance. However, it was determined that psychological resilience did not act as a moderator in the relationship between PTG and QLACS. Conclusion It is important to enhance psychological resilience in women who have survived cancer at all stages of the cancer journey, including the years after treatment, to have a positive impact on post-traumatic growth and quality of life.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Resilience’s impact on quality of life and post-traumatic growth in breast cancer patients during treatment

Duran,

Varol,

Tekir

et al. 2024

Breast Cancer

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…1 Moreover, BC's impact extends beyond its clinical implications, affecting various psychological, relational, and social dimensions and impairing globally patients' Quality of Life (QoL). [2][3][4][5] Psychological distress, a state of emotional suffering characterized by various combinations of anxious and depressive symptoms, is widespread among BC patients in every stage of the disease, from diagnosis to survivorship. [6][7][8] Coherently, rates of psychological disorders are higher among BC patients when compared with the general population: recent systematic reviews reported that 32.2% of BC patients suffer from depression and 41.9% from anxiety.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Predictive Models of Psychological Distress, Quality of Life, and Adherence to Medication in Breast Cancer Patients: A Scoping Review

Pezzolato,

Spada,

Fragale

et al. 2023

PPA

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Purpose An interplay of clinical and psychosocial variables affects breast cancer patients’ experiences and clinical trajectories. Several studies investigated the role of socio-demographic, clinical, and psychosocial factors in predicting relevant outcomes in breast cancer care, thus developing predictive models. Our aim is to summarize predictive models for specific psychological and behavioral outcomes: psychological distress, quality of life, and medication adherence. Specifically, we aim to map the determinants of the outcomes of interest, offering a thorough overview of these models. Methods Databases (PubMed, Scopus, Embase) have been searched to identify studies meeting the inclusion criteria: a breast cancer patients’ sample, development/validation of a predictive model for selected psychological/behavioral outcomes (ie, psychological distress, quality of life, and medication adherence), and availability of English full-text. Results Twenty-one papers describing predictive models for psychological distress, quality of life, and adherence to medication in breast cancer were included. The models were developed using different statistical approaches. It has been shown that treatment-related factors (eg, side-effects, type of surgery or treatment received), socio-demographic (eg, younger age, lower income, and inactive occupational status), clinical (eg, advanced stage of disease, comorbidities, physical symptoms such as fatigue, insomnia, and pain) and psychological variables (eg, anxiety, depression, body image dissatisfaction) might predict poorer outcomes. Conclusion Predictive models of distress, quality of life, and adherence, although heterogeneous, showed good predictive values, as indicated by the reported performance measures and metrics. Many of the predictors are easily available in patients’ health records, whereas others (eg, coping strategies, perceived social support, illness perceptions) might be introduced in routine assessment practices. The possibility to assess such factors is a relevant resource for clinicians and researchers involved in developing and implementing psychological interventions for breast cancer patients.

show abstract

Addressing trauma, post-traumatic stress disorder, and post-traumatic growth in breast cancer patients

Amedu

2024

World J Exp Med

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BACKGROUND Breast cancer (BC) is a common cancer among females in Africa. Being infected with BC in Africa seems like a life sentence and brings devastating experiences to patients and households. As a result, BC is comorbid with trauma, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and post-traumatic growth (PTG). AIM To identify empirical evidence from peer-reviewed articles on the comorbidity trajectories between BC and trauma, BC and PTSD, and BC and PTG. METHODS This review adhered to the PRISMA guidelines of conducting a systematic review. Literature searches of the National Library of Medicine, Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus databases were conducted using search terms developed for the study. The search hint yielded 769 results, which were screened based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. At the end of the screening, 24 articles were included in the systematic review. RESULTS BC patients suffered trauma and PTSD during the diagnosis and treatment stages. These traumatic events include painful experiences during and after diagnosis, psychological distress, depression, and cultural stigma against BC patients. PTSD occurrence among BC patients varies across African countries, as this review disclosed: 90% was reported in Kenya, 80% was reported in Zimbabwe, and 46% was reported in Nigeria. The severity of PTSD among BC patients in Africa was based on the test results communicated to the patients. Furthermore, this review revealed that BC patients experience PTG, which involves losing, regaining, and surrendering final control over the body, rebuilding a personified identity, and newfound appreciation for the body. CONCLUSION Patients with BC undergo numerous traumatic experiences during their diagnosis and treatment. Psychological interventions are needed in SSA to mitigate trauma and PTSD, as well as promote PTG.

show abstract

Determinants of Post-Traumatic Growth and Quality of Life in Ghanaian Breast Cancer Survivors

Cited by 3 publications

References 92 publications

Resilience’s impact on quality of life and post-traumatic growth in breast cancer patients during treatment

Resilience’s impact on quality of life and post-traumatic growth in breast cancer patients during treatment

Predictive Models of Psychological Distress, Quality of Life, and Adherence to Medication in Breast Cancer Patients: A Scoping Review

Addressing trauma, post-traumatic stress disorder, and post-traumatic growth in breast cancer patients

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About