2020
DOI: 10.2478/fiqf-2020-0018
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Determinants of Inflation in Europe – A Dynamic Panel Analysis

Abstract: This article offers an empirical analysis of determinants of inflation in 28 European economies that belonged to the transition group of countries in the end of the last century. We rely on dynamic panel methodology and find that economic and structural variables, including economic openness, unemployment, real wages, institutional effects, as well as external factors, such as prices of food and oil, determine the short-run inflationary dynamics in these countries. The obtained results also indicate that infla… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…Food price shocks have large but short-lived effects, while energy price shocks have longer-lasting effects on the inflation rate. Using the dynamic panel methodology, Čaklovica and Efendic (2020) found that economic openness, unemployment, real wages, institutional effects, as well as external factors, such as prices of food and oil, determine the short-run inflationary dynamics in these countries. The obtained results also indicate that the inflation rate is autoregressive in the observed period (2005)(2006)(2007)(2008)(2009)(2010)(2011)(2012)(2013)(2014)(2015), confirming that the contemporaneous inflation rate is determined by the entire history of these determinants.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Food price shocks have large but short-lived effects, while energy price shocks have longer-lasting effects on the inflation rate. Using the dynamic panel methodology, Čaklovica and Efendic (2020) found that economic openness, unemployment, real wages, institutional effects, as well as external factors, such as prices of food and oil, determine the short-run inflationary dynamics in these countries. The obtained results also indicate that the inflation rate is autoregressive in the observed period (2005)(2006)(2007)(2008)(2009)(2010)(2011)(2012)(2013)(2014)(2015), confirming that the contemporaneous inflation rate is determined by the entire history of these determinants.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%