Determinants of Growth and Instability of Groundnut Production in Karnataka: Evidence from Hazel’s Decomposition Model

Jainuddin, S.M.

doi:10.30954/0424-2513.3.2019.22

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Ramesh and Raju (2009) said that oilseed production is found more risky as compared to cereals and pulses. Jainuddin et al (2019) reported that the growth pattern of groundnut indicated a downward trend especially during period II in Karnataka state. The high degree of instability in oilseeds production leads to large gap between consumption and production of edible oils in our country.…”

Section: Programmes and Schemes Governing Edible Oilseeds And Oils Inmentioning

confidence: 99%

Growth Trends and Instability of Sunflower in Karnataka: An Inter-Districts and Inter-Divisional Analysis

Jainuddin

Seema

Suhasini

et al. 2020

IJARe

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Background: Indian vegetable oil economy is world’s fourth largest after USA, China and Brazil. India was a net exporter of oilseeds and edible oils till 1960s but with stagnation in production and increasing demand for edible oils, India became net importer of edible oils by late-1970s. The government decided to achieve self-sufficiency in edible oilseeds through various policy/schemes such as NODP (1984-85), TMO (1986), OPDP (1991-92) was launched under the TMOP and ISOPOM (2004-05). Karnataka is the sixth largest state in area and production of oilseeds crops in India. Among the oilseed crops, sunflower accounts highest in area (36.71%) and production in state. Hence, the study was undertaken in Karnataka state with the objectives of assessing the growth and instability of sunflower production. Methods: The growth trends and instability analysis of sunflower was corrie out in Karnataka. The four divisions of the states viz., Bangalore, Mysore, Belgaum and Gulbarga with 30 districts were selected for the study. The data pertaining to area, production and yield of sunflower were collected from many secondary sources and analysed for the period I: 1975-1995 (Pre-WTO), Period II: 1995-2015 (Post-WTO) and whole period: 1975-2015 by using CAGR and CDI Index. Result: The growth pattern of sunflower showed a downward trend with respect of area, production and yield in all the four regions of the state during the period II than compared to period I. It might reflect the adverse effect of modern technology on production of sunflower in Karnataka state. The study indicated that the fluctuation in area, production and yield of sunflower were higher during post-WTO period when compared to pre-WTO period in across the districts and divisions. The mixed trend was observed during whole period with respect to growth and instability of sunflower production.

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Section: Programmes and Schemes Governing Edible Oilseeds And Oils Inmentioning

confidence: 99%

Growth Trends and Instability of Sunflower in Karnataka: An Inter-Districts and Inter-Divisional Analysis

Jainuddin

Seema

Suhasini

et al. 2020

IJARe

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“…However, analyzing the trends of growth and variability in agricultural production and the sources of its variability is important to formulate appropriate policies and strategies that can enhance sustainable agricultural production and develop a reliable future projection ( Deb and Soumitra, 2015 ). Due to this, several studies ( Pattnaik and Shah, 2015 ; Sharma et al., 2017 ; Jainuddin et al., 2019 ; El-Rasoul et al., 2020 ; Ikuemonisan et al., 2020 ) examined the trends in production growth and variability of various crops in various parts of the world. The present study is, hence, aimed at estimating the growth rate and instability in harvested area, production, and productivity of coffee, and examining the contributions of harvested area and productivity and their interaction to the growth of coffee production in Ethiopia in the entire (1993–2019), pre-AGP (1993–2010) and AGP (2011–2019) periods.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trend, instability and decomposition analysis of coffee production in Ethiopia (1993–2019)

Ayele

Worku

Bekele

2021

Heliyon

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Measuring the trends of growth and variability in agricultural production is important to understand how outputs change over time. Ethiopia is the largest producer of coffee in Africa and the fifth in the world. Despite the abundant opportunities and continuous efforts made to enhance its production, it is often said that the productivity of Ethiopian coffee remains far below its potential. Yet, empirical data on the status of coffee production over time in Ethiopia is scant. We, thus, analyzed the trend, instability, and decomposition of coffee production in Ethiopia for three periods, i.e., the entire period (1993–2019), the pre-Agricultural Growth Program period (1993–2010), and the Agricultural Growth Program period (2011–2019). In all three periods, harvested area and production showed an increasing trend while productivity showed a cyclical decreasing trend. The compound growth rates of harvested area (8.14%) and production (6.68%) in the 1993–2019 period were positive and significant at 1% level, whereas that of productivity (-0.45%) was not significant. Similarly, the compound growth rates of harvested area and production during pre-AGP (6.02 and 6.06%) and AGP (6.43 and 3.57%) were positive, but only significant during AGP, and that of productivity in both pre-AGP and AGP (0.19 and -1.6%) were not significant. Productivity was, however, more stable than harvested area and production during the entire and pre-AGP periods, while harvested area and production were more stable in AGP than in the other two periods. Besides, the harvested area effect on production differentials was substantial in all three periods, while productivity and productivity-harvested area interaction effects declined production during the entire and AGP periods. Overall, the results demonstrate that to enhance and sustain coffee production in Ethiopia, using improved varieties and agronomic practices can be a better option than expanding the cultivation area since land is scarce and fixed in supply.

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Determinants of Growth and Instability of Groundnut Production in Karnataka: Evidence from Hazel’s Decomposition Model

Cited by 2 publications

References 4 publications

Growth Trends and Instability of Sunflower in Karnataka: An Inter-Districts and Inter-Divisional Analysis

Growth Trends and Instability of Sunflower in Karnataka: An Inter-Districts and Inter-Divisional Analysis

Trend, instability and decomposition analysis of coffee production in Ethiopia (1993–2019)

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