“…For this study, customer loyalty is defined as the reappearance of the customers with the same organisation for longer periods. As the level of competition increases, so does the need for customer loyalty, since there is a wide range of choice, fast, creative, and innovative services (Bodet, 2008;Kim et al, 2016;Kumar et al, 2013;Karjaluoto et al, 2012;Aktepe et al, 2015;Rasheed & Abadi, 2014;Stevens, 2000;Chang, 2015).…”