“…Six studies reported determinants of multiple self-management behaviours, two of which focused on a range of diabetes self-management activities ( 69 , 71 ); the other four reported behaviours including physical activity, healthy eating, reducing risks (smoking cessation and alcohol consumption) ( 57 , 59 , 61 , 65 ). Of the studies that focused on a single behaviour, eleven reported determinants of being active ( 55 , 58 , 63 , 67 , 68 , 70 , 74 , 76 , 78 – 80 , 82 ), seven were about reducing risks [smoking cessation ( 56 , 60 , 62 , 64 , 72 , 73 , 81 ), seeking professional help ( 77 ), alcohol or drug use ( 75 )], and one was about taking medications ( 66 ). Studies reported evidence aligning with a mean of five different MoAs (range 1–14) and there was evidence identified for 21 of 26 MoAs.…”