Determinants of Acute Respiratory Infections Incidence in Children Under Five in the Working Area of the Siak Hulu II Community Health Center in Kampar Regency

Alamsyahi, Agus; Kurniya, Tri; Ikhtiaruddin, Ikhtiaruddin; Rasyid, Zulmeliza

doi:10.3889/oamjms.2021.5634

Cited by 4 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…Anak balita sangat mudah menerima penularan infeksi saluran pernapasan dikarenakan anak balita belum mampu melindungi diri secara aktif seperti menggunakan masker dan juga anak balita memiliki daya kekebalan tubuh yang masih rendah sehingga anak balita perlu dihindarkan dari penularan yang berpotensi ISPA pada anak. Menurut Alamsyah dkk 18 bahwa ISPA dapat dipengaruhi oleh paparan asap rokok, jajanan yang biasa dimakan, pengetahuan ibu, dan pemberian ASI eksklusif sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa saat anak balita mengalami ISPA ibu atau keluarga agar tidak merokok didekat anak, menghindarkan dari jajanan yang tidak higienis, ibu dan keluarga meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang ISPA dan meningkatkan asupan ASI eksklusif pada bayi hingga umur 6 bulan. Dalam merawat anak yang mengalami ISPA agar cepat mengalami tingkat kesembuhan agar ibu atau keluarga selalu mencuci tangan dengan sabun dan air mengalir, menggunakan masker sesuai panduan, physical distancing antara yang sakit dengan yang sehat terutama saat kontak dengan anak balita yang mengalami ISPA 19 .…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Edukasi Pencegahan ISPA pada Anak Oleh Keluarga di Puskesmas Simpang Kawat Kota Jambi

Armina

2023

jak

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Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a common disease with mild to severe manifestations. Symptoms include fever, cough, and often sore throat, runny nose. ARI usually lasts more than 14 days. Puskesmas Simpang Kawat Jambi City experienced an increase in cases of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in children in August-September 2022 as many as 20-25 cases per month. The purpose of this service is to educate the prevention of children's ARI in families. The methods in this community service are lectures, demonstrations and leaflets. The time of community service was held on December 22, 2022. Participants followed the community service with enthusiasm which was attended by 14 participants and at the end of the material evaluation there were 10 participants. The results of the community service increased knowledge where 5 participants could answer 5 question items, namely the definition of ARI in children, the causes of ARI, 5 out of 9 signs of symptoms of children's ARI, 4 out of 6 prevention of ARI in children, and 4 out of 11 ARI treatments in children while at the beginning of education 3 participants knew the definition of ARI, 3 participants knew the cause of ARI from germs, 3 participants knew the symptoms of ARI were only cough and cold, 3 participants knew the prevention of ARI by wearing masks, 2 participants knew the treatment of ARI by taking cough and cold medicine. The results of this community service are expected to be applied in the form of providing information in the form of education and demonstrations on a scheduled basis so that family knowledge is increasing.

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Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Edukasi Pencegahan ISPA pada Anak Oleh Keluarga di Puskesmas Simpang Kawat Kota Jambi

Armina

2023

jak

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“…ARI is an important public health problem among children under five. countries, one of which is Indonesia (Alamsyahi et al, 2021). That matter clearly shows that breastfed babies exclusive is better than a baby who not exclusive breastfeeding in prevention the incidence of ARI, because babies with breast milk exclusively has a strong immune better and less susceptible to ARI compared to non-breastfed babies exclusive.…”

Section: Table 2 the Relationship Between Exclusive Breastfeeding And...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Exclusive Breatfeeding on The Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections

Muthoharoh,

Fajrin,

Setiyarini

2022

UMYGrace

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Introduction – Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a respiratory infection where the cause is a virus or bacteria that lasts for 14 days. One of the efforts to prevent ARI in infants is to provide exclusive breastfeeding, because breast milk contains elements of specific and non-specific immunity that can protect newborns from respiratory infections. Purpose – The aim of the study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in infants aged 7-24 months in the Community Health Center Ujung Pangkah Gresik. Methodology/Approach – The research design used was observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all infants aged 7-24 months. The number of sample 60 babies taken with the sampling technique using purposive sampling method. The study used a questionnaire with a closed ended item type of questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi Square. Findings – The results showed that 33 respondents (55 percent) had ARI and 27 respondents (45 percent) did not. Respondents who did not give exclusive breastfeeding were 28 respondents (46.7 percent), giving exclusive breastfeeding were 32 respondents (53,3 percent). This shows that the proportion of children under five who are not exclusively breastfed and has ARI is higher than the proportion of infants who are exclusively breastfed and have ARI. The results of statistical calculations obtained p-value = 0.000 (p-value <0,05), so there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of ARI in toddlers at the Ujung Pangkah Health Center. Originality/ Value/ Implication – This research is the result of my own work and has never been published at all.

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“…1 ARI is a health problem that is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in toddlers in the world. 2 Globally, the ARI accounts for around 3.5% morbidity and one per five mortality cases in toddlers. 2 ARI incidents in toddlers are very high, especially in developing countries.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…2 Globally, the ARI accounts for around 3.5% morbidity and one per five mortality cases in toddlers. 2 ARI incidents in toddlers are very high, especially in developing countries. 2 Based on Riskesdas 2018, the prevalence of ARI in toddlers in Indonesia in 2018 reached 12.8%, especially in Central Java reached 13.8%.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship of Exclusive Breastfeeding with The Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections in Toddlers at The Ringinarum Health Center Kendal Regency

Putri,

Sari,

Kurniati

2023

magnamed

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Background: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an acute infection affecting the nose, paranasal sinuses, pharynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, and epiglottis. ARI is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in toddlers in the world. The incidence of ARI can be prevented by exclusive breastfeeding.Objective: To prove the correlation of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of ARI in toddlersMethods: This case-control study conducted on December 2021 at the Ringinarum Health Center Kendal Regency. Sampling was conducted by purposive sampling method and was conducted based on inclusion and exclusion criterias.Results: The total samples obtained in this study were 124 samples. This study showed that the characteristics of toddlers with ARI among others the most frequent age is 24-35 months (30,6%), most of them were male (61,3%) and weren’t exclusively breastfed (69,4%). Futhermore, this study also found that there was a correlation between exclusivity of breastfeeding and the incidence of ARI in toddlers (p<0,05). Toddlers who weren’t exclusively breastfed had 5,5 times greater risk of ARI than those who were exclusively breastfed (OR>1).Conclusion: There is a correlation between exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of acute respiratory infections in toddlers.

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Determinants of Acute Respiratory Infections Incidence in Children Under Five in the Working Area of the Siak Hulu II Community Health Center in Kampar Regency

Cited by 4 publications

References 18 publications

Edukasi Pencegahan ISPA pada Anak Oleh Keluarga di Puskesmas Simpang Kawat Kota Jambi

Edukasi Pencegahan ISPA pada Anak Oleh Keluarga di Puskesmas Simpang Kawat Kota Jambi

Effect of Exclusive Breatfeeding on The Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections

Relationship of Exclusive Breastfeeding with The Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections in Toddlers at The Ringinarum Health Center Kendal Regency

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