Abstract:Se realizó el estudio en doce mieles de diferentes marcas colectadas en supermercados de Lima, determinándose el contenido de compuestos fenólicos totales según Pérez et al, flavonoides totales por Zhishen et al, ensayo de 2-desoxi-D-ribosa por Sandoval et al, capacidad antioxidante por el método ABAP/ABTS, según Overveld et al., su efecto antioxidante sobre el anión superóxido según Bermúdez-Campos et al y contenido de fenólicos por HPLC según Muñoz et al. La miel silvestre del callejón de Huaylas tuvo mayor … Show more
“…In Kosovo, Ibrahimi & Hajdari, [ 104 ] observed a lower TPC in the multifloral acacia (25.76 ± 10.16 mg GAE/100 g) and chestnut (35.77 ± 8.26 mg GAE/100 g) honeys, but with a lower variation among samples, compared to the multifloral from meadows (46.48 ± 16.59 mg GAE/100 g) and forests (46.33 ± 18.95 mg GAE/100 g). Muñoz et al [ 56 ] reported that the wild multifloral of Peru registered a higher phenolic compound content with a lower variation among samples (207.89 ± 2.18 mg GAE/100 g), compared to monofloral eucalyptus honeys (83.15 ± 4.09 mg GAE/100 g).…”
Section: Phenolic Compounds As Indicators Of the Botanical Origin Of Honeymentioning
Honey has been employed since antiquity due to its sensory, nutritional, and therapeutic properties. These characteristics are related to its physical and chemical composition. For example, phenolic compounds are substances that can determine antioxidant activity, as well as sensory characteristics, and can be employed as biomarkers of floral and geographical origin. This has generated a growing interest in the study of phenolic compounds and their influence in the intrinsic properties of this beekeeping product. This review aims to summarize, analyze, and update the status of the research that demonstrates the role of phenolic compounds in antioxidant activity, botanical-geographical origin, and the sensory characteristics of honey. These phenolic compounds, according to various results reported, have great relevance in honey’s biological and functional activity. This leads to research that will link phenolic compounds to their floral, geographical, productive, and territorial origin, as well as some sensory and functional characteristics.
“…In Kosovo, Ibrahimi & Hajdari, [ 104 ] observed a lower TPC in the multifloral acacia (25.76 ± 10.16 mg GAE/100 g) and chestnut (35.77 ± 8.26 mg GAE/100 g) honeys, but with a lower variation among samples, compared to the multifloral from meadows (46.48 ± 16.59 mg GAE/100 g) and forests (46.33 ± 18.95 mg GAE/100 g). Muñoz et al [ 56 ] reported that the wild multifloral of Peru registered a higher phenolic compound content with a lower variation among samples (207.89 ± 2.18 mg GAE/100 g), compared to monofloral eucalyptus honeys (83.15 ± 4.09 mg GAE/100 g).…”
Section: Phenolic Compounds As Indicators Of the Botanical Origin Of Honeymentioning
Honey has been employed since antiquity due to its sensory, nutritional, and therapeutic properties. These characteristics are related to its physical and chemical composition. For example, phenolic compounds are substances that can determine antioxidant activity, as well as sensory characteristics, and can be employed as biomarkers of floral and geographical origin. This has generated a growing interest in the study of phenolic compounds and their influence in the intrinsic properties of this beekeeping product. This review aims to summarize, analyze, and update the status of the research that demonstrates the role of phenolic compounds in antioxidant activity, botanical-geographical origin, and the sensory characteristics of honey. These phenolic compounds, according to various results reported, have great relevance in honey’s biological and functional activity. This leads to research that will link phenolic compounds to their floral, geographical, productive, and territorial origin, as well as some sensory and functional characteristics.
“…Los polifenoles totales se expresaron en mg de pinocembrina.Se determinó la absorbancia de la solución en un espectrofotómeto Jenway a 750 nm y se interpoló la absorbacnia en una curva de calibración elaborada con estándares comerciales de pinocembrina (6).…”
Section: Desarrollounclassified
“…A Agricultura 2,3,4,5,6,10,11,12,15,34,35,37,56,72,122,126,133,134,145,151,155,156,157,165,172,173,180,181,182,184,201,203,204,242 Android Studio 43,47,49 Animal nutrition 160,207,211,212,213,217…”
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Conselho Editorial Ciências Agrárias e Multidisciplinar
“…42 On the other hand, Muñoz et al observed that Peru’s multi-floral wild varieties of eucalyptus honey had the highest TPC with the most negligible variation (207.89 ± 2.18 mg GAE/100 g) in comparison with the monofloral types (83.15 ± 4.09 mg GAE/100 g). 43 However, among the monofloral varieties, MH found in Australia and New Zealand has the highest reported TPC with a value of 217–203 mg GAE/100 g. 44 In a study based on the variation of TPCs based on altitude, Nepalese honey showed the lowest TPC value of 61.77 mg GAE/100 g among honey harvested at >1,500 m from sea level compared to the honey harvested at 800–1,500 m from sea level, which showed a TPC of 118.65 mg GAE/100 g. 45 The TPC of honey also varies according to the climatic conditions. For example, in the case of Kenyan honey, the TPC of the honey was found to be 98.3777 mg GAE/100 g in the semiarid regions, 116.1777 mg GAE/100 g in the hot and humid area, and 141.7177 mg GAE/100 g in the high precipitation region.…”
Background: Honey has been used for centuries for its medicinal benefits, where topical treatments in the folklore literature reported its beneficial role in treating different types of wounds. Despite its immense use in wound care, honey’s exact mechanism remains unclear. Purpose: The present study aimed to explore and abridge the gap between honey and its molecular wound healing mechanism. Methods: An extensive literature study has been performed where these activities can be explained due to phenolic compounds, nitric oxide, non-peroxide factors, low pH, high osmolarity, and hydrogen peroxide in honey. Besides that, honey also contains carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, lipids, minerals, and vitamins, contributing to the wound healing potential to some extent. However, these metabolites and constituents differ among different honey varieties due to the distinct nutritional requirements of different species of bees and their collection of nectar from varied sources containing different natural actives. Results: The revival of honey-based wound care research has identified a few probable mechanistic pathways of honey primarily due to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, and immunomodulatory potentials. It also promotes angiogenesis, facilitates reepithelialization, stimulates proliferation of extracellular matrix, reduces neutrophil formation, modulates production of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6, and prevents secondary infection at the wound site. Conclusion: The varieties of honey vary in their qualities, phenolic compounds, and safety for human use. A few of these are currently clinically employed for wound dressings. Moreover, honey can be effective for managing complicated and chronic wounds; more extensive molecular research and safety profiling would be necessary.
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