2017
DOI: 10.1186/s40623-017-0690-7
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Detections and simulations of tropospheric water vapor fluctuations due to trapped lee waves by ALOS-2/PALSAR-2 ScanSAR interferometry

Abstract: Detailed wave-like spatial patterns of atmospheric propagation delay signals associated with mountain lee waves were detected in Hokkaido and Tohoku by synthetic aperture radar (SAR) interferometry (InSAR) with the ScanSAR mode observation data of a Phased Array-type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar 2 on board the Advanced Land Observing Satellite 2. Both cases occurred under stable atmosphere conditions. The InSAR-observed peak-to-trough line of sight changes in the mountain wave signals was 4 and 5 cm with th… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 54 publications
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“…In our study area, the topography surrounding the basin varies from ~1km in eastern Taihang Mountains to ~3 km in western Lvliang Mountains. Such significant waves (Kinoshita et al, 2017). The correlation coefficient is only -0.07 in the uncorrected interferogram and it increases to 0.33 after correction, indicating that GACOS incorrectly introduced a phase-elevation dependence into the result.…”
Section: Gacos-assisted Small Baseline Insar Methodsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…In our study area, the topography surrounding the basin varies from ~1km in eastern Taihang Mountains to ~3 km in western Lvliang Mountains. Such significant waves (Kinoshita et al, 2017). The correlation coefficient is only -0.07 in the uncorrected interferogram and it increases to 0.33 after correction, indicating that GACOS incorrectly introduced a phase-elevation dependence into the result.…”
Section: Gacos-assisted Small Baseline Insar Methodsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Atmospheric influences are a significant cause of mistakes in interferometric product interpretation in regards to topography and displacement. Several investigations have indicated that the water vapour distribution in the subtropics is responsible for the majority of the atmospheric signal in interferometric products [7]. One of the InSAR community's concerns is filtering tropospheric delays, where spatial and temporal oscillations predominantly induce tropospheric signal imperfection in InSAR data.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, even if there is no surface displacement between two observations, InSAR phase information mainly reflects the effect of atmospheric water vapor. In sum, if the atmospheric delay signal and other contributions, such as the surface displacement and the ionospheric noise, can be adequately separated from the InSAR data, it is possible to obtain the water vapor distribution at a high spatial resolution in orders of tens to hundreds of meters, regardless of the weather conditions [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%