2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2014.01.113
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Detection of Prostate Cancer by an Electronic Nose: A Proof of Principle Study

Abstract: The electronic nose is capable of rapidly and noninvasively discriminating prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia using urine headspace in patients undergoing surgery.

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Cited by 71 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…The following sections provide an overview of the state-of-the-art of the application of electronic noses for the analysis of urine samples by classifying those applications depending on the target investigated, thus including the discrimination of bacteria cultures (Section 2.2) [49,50,51,52], or the detection of urinary tract infections (Section 2.3) [53,54,55,56,57,58], cancer diseases (Section 2.4) [59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66], diabetes (Section 2.5) [67,68], kidney diseases (Section 2.6) [69,74], bowel diseases (Section 2.7) [70,71,72] and exposure to toxic agents (Section 2.8) [73] (reference [74] wasn’t included in Table 1 since it refers to breath analysis).…”
Section: Electronic Noses For Urine Sample Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The following sections provide an overview of the state-of-the-art of the application of electronic noses for the analysis of urine samples by classifying those applications depending on the target investigated, thus including the discrimination of bacteria cultures (Section 2.2) [49,50,51,52], or the detection of urinary tract infections (Section 2.3) [53,54,55,56,57,58], cancer diseases (Section 2.4) [59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66], diabetes (Section 2.5) [67,68], kidney diseases (Section 2.6) [69,74], bowel diseases (Section 2.7) [70,71,72] and exposure to toxic agents (Section 2.8) [73] (reference [74] wasn’t included in Table 1 since it refers to breath analysis).…”
Section: Electronic Noses For Urine Sample Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Roine et al [65] evaluated electronic nose performance in discriminating PC from BPH using urine headspace. Urine samples were collected from patients with confirmed prostate cancer and from patients with BPH.…”
Section: Electronic Noses For Urine Sample Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10 VOCs have been found in feces, urine, headspace of microorganism cultures, and exhaled breath. The compounds have been associated with respiratory, 11 urogenital, 12 and neurological disease, 13 as well as with malignancies of the lung, 14,15 colorectal, 14,16 and head and neck origin. 14,[17][18][19][20] The present study used an Aeonose (The eNose Company, Zutphen, the Netherlands), a low-cost, rapid, portable, handheld, and noninvasive diagnostic tool for VOC pattern recognition in breath samples.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The idea of using a complex mixture of small urine compounds to assay for PCa is the basis of metabolomics in its holistic approach. Interestingly, even organic compounds evaporated from urine can be used for PCa discrimination from BPH by using unspecific multisensor ion mobility spectrometry, supporting the notion of disease-specific urine metabolite composition (Roine et al, 2014). We performed a PubMed search focusing on urine NMR metabolomics and summarized the most relevant papers in Table 2.…”
Section: Urinementioning
confidence: 86%