2014
DOI: 10.1021/jf501170z
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Detection of Melamine in Foods Using Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy

Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of detecting melamine in foodstuffs using terahertz imaging. The terahertz (THz) spectra and images of melamine mixtures were obtained in the frequency range of 0.1-3 THz at room temperature using THz time-domain spectroscopy. Characteristic absorption peaks of melamine were found at 2, 2.26, and 2.6 THz, and these peaks showed the same frequencies in the different food matrices. At 2 THz, the THz images of melamine were dose-dependently distinguishable … Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…254 More recently, the use of THz-TDS for chemical identification was demonstrated by Baek et al in detecting the presence of melamine in food materials such as flour, milk powder, and chocolate powder. 255 Although they stated that the sensitivity was not high enough for the regulatory limits, the ability of THz-TDS to pass through many packaging materials made it an attractive detection tool for food monitoring. Application of more sophisticated processing algorithms may improve the sensitivity, as will the development of a robust database of terahertz spectra for dangerous contaminants.…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…254 More recently, the use of THz-TDS for chemical identification was demonstrated by Baek et al in detecting the presence of melamine in food materials such as flour, milk powder, and chocolate powder. 255 Although they stated that the sensitivity was not high enough for the regulatory limits, the ability of THz-TDS to pass through many packaging materials made it an attractive detection tool for food monitoring. Application of more sophisticated processing algorithms may improve the sensitivity, as will the development of a robust database of terahertz spectra for dangerous contaminants.…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…discriminated antibiotics (sulfapyridine, sulfathiazole, and tetracycline) and acaricides (coumaphos and amitraz) in honey using terahertz fingerprint spectroscopy . The terahertz technique has also been proven as a quantitative tool to analyze the amount of tetracycline hydrochloride in infant milk powder, the aflatoxin B1 concentration in acetonitrile, and melamine in foods . In general, the majority of terahertz spectroscopic data are assayed based on the characteristic absorption peaks.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Baek et al . obtained a calibration curve using the characteristic absorption peaks of melamine found at 2, 2.26, and 2.6 THz and then used this to detect melamine in flour, milk powder, and chocolate powder. And Lu et al .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many drugs [10], explosives [11], plastics [12], and food ingredients [13] have shown characteristic 'fmgerprints' in the far-infrared region. Profitably, terahertz spectroscopy enables the detection of the phenomenon of polymorphism -the existence of a compound in more than one crystal structure, or pseudo-polymorphismhydration for instance, indicating the presence of water as an integral part of the crystallattice.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%