Proton induced reactions / Electrolytic deposition / Chemical separation / Excitation function / Integral yield
SummaryExcitation functions for the independent formation of 55 Co, 56 Co, 57 Co, 56 Ni and "Ni in the interactions of protons with 58 Ni were measured radiochemically from their respective thresholds up to 45 MeV. Thin samples were prepared by electrolytic deposition of 99.87% enriched 58 Ni on a Au-backing. For measurements of 56 Co and "Co an immediate radiochemical separation via anionexchange chromatography was necessary to eliminate the contributions originating from the decay of 56 Ni and "Ni. Integral yields of the above mentioned radionuclides were calculated from the measured excitation functions of 58 Ni(p,x) processes. Over the optimum energy range of E p = 15 -<• 7 MeV the theoretically expected 55 Co-yield amounts to 14.3 MBq/μΑΙι and the level of "Co impurity to 0.5%. The production of "Co, on the other hand, is possible without any 56 Co impurity over the energy range of E p = 23 13 MeV; its yield amounting to 1.4 MBq/μΑΙι. The competition between (ρ,ρη) and (p,2p) processes on 58 Ni and the systematics of (p,c) excitation functions on some even mass nickel target isotopes are briefly discussed.