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2000
DOI: 10.1063/1.1320848
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Detection of localized hot electrons in low-pressure large-area microwave discharges

Abstract: A localized hot-electron region was observed in low-pressure (<3 mTorr) large-area microwave discharges. The region appears in the vicinity of the waveguiding plasma–dielectric interface in the place of critical plasma density. The existence of localized hot electrons is explained on the basis of transit time heating in the resonantly enhanced electric field. The phenomenon provides experimental evidence that the plasma resonance region plays an active role in heating mechanism in low-pressure microwave… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…These resonances result in large and sharp peaks of the electric field component parallel to the density gradient [10,11,12]. On the basis of hydrodynamic and kinetic calculations, it was proposed that the enhancement of the electric field could result in enhanced Joule heating [10] as well as the generation of fast electrons [13].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These resonances result in large and sharp peaks of the electric field component parallel to the density gradient [10,11,12]. On the basis of hydrodynamic and kinetic calculations, it was proposed that the enhancement of the electric field could result in enhanced Joule heating [10] as well as the generation of fast electrons [13].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, realistic processing plasmas should be nonuniform, at least in the vicinity of a quartz plate, which is a window for incident microwave transmission due to the existence of a plasma sheath. The non-uniformity of plasma density near a quartz plate window has been observed in several experiments [5][6][7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…A microwave plasma source with a resonant cavity for a transverse magnetic (TM) wave was proposed and was observed to sustain high-density plasma. 4,5) It is considered that when TM waves are reflected close to the cut-off density, evanescent waves penetrate into the plasma and then induce resonant excitation in electron plasma waves, since TM waves have an E-field parallel to the wave vector, or a density gradient. And the microwave energy is efficiently transferred to electron plasma waves.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%