“…The developed ADHO-enabled DBN model is compared with various existing methods, such as RBM (Imamverdiyev and Abdullayeva, 2018), DL-enabled GA (Saha et al, 2022), DARLH (Veluchamy and Kathavarayan, 2021) and LSTM (Yeom et al, 2021). The comparative assessment using NSL-KDD under various percentages of learning sets is briefly discussed and represented in Figure 6.…”