2021
DOI: 10.1061/(asce)co.1943-7862.0002058
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Detection Model for Unbalanced Bidding in Railway Construction Projects: Considering the Risk of Quantity Variation

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…As a result, the quantity surveyors in the U.K. play a more active role in assessing the quantity variations and managing related claims by performing variation valuations and issuing periodic reports of the project status. Third, construction projects are often procured in traditional lump-sum contracts in China, which are exposed to a higher-level risk of quantity variations (An and Ma, 2019;Wu and Xu, 2021). In contrast, more flexible options are provided in construction contracts in the U.K. For instance, the NEC (New Engineering Contract) with target cost contracting approach has been endorsed by the U.K. government for public sector projects, which offers an approach of seeking fair risk allocation and reducing variation claims (Smith and Wood, 2019).…”
Section: Variation In Quantitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, the quantity surveyors in the U.K. play a more active role in assessing the quantity variations and managing related claims by performing variation valuations and issuing periodic reports of the project status. Third, construction projects are often procured in traditional lump-sum contracts in China, which are exposed to a higher-level risk of quantity variations (An and Ma, 2019;Wu and Xu, 2021). In contrast, more flexible options are provided in construction contracts in the U.K. For instance, the NEC (New Engineering Contract) with target cost contracting approach has been endorsed by the U.K. government for public sector projects, which offers an approach of seeking fair risk allocation and reducing variation claims (Smith and Wood, 2019).…”
Section: Variation In Quantitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on this study, Liu [69] proposed a mathematical theory of unascertained measurement and first applied it to the evaluation problem. After years of unremitting research by many experts and scholars, its theoretical system has gradually matured and has been applied in many fields [57,70,71].…”
Section: Multi-indicator Comprehensive Measurementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, most studies on major railway engineering construction rely on traditional risk prevention and control methods [5][6][7]. These studies primarily focus on risk management, emphasizing a pre-construction analysis of explicit risk sources, predicting the probability and impact of risks, and formulating risk plans and contingency measures in advance to control and mitigate damage caused by disasters within an acceptable range.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%