2020
DOI: 10.1590/2179-8087.098317
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Detection Methods of Fungi in Ilex paraguariensis Seeds

Abstract: There has been an increase in the occurrence of fungal diseases in Ilex paraguariensis A. St.-Hill. (yerba mate) resulting from their domestication. Seed health tests may indicate pathogens prior to sowing, enabling their control. Our study sought to compare the efficacy of fungi detection methods on yerba mate seeds. Seeds from four lots were subjected to the following detection methods: BDA, V8 and filter paper; as well as the performance of asepsis with 1% sodium hypochlorite and 70% alcohol.

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“…Anteriormente ao beneficiamento, as sementes das matrizes apresentam diferença no teor de água (TA), com variação de 8,8% a 10,6% e TA médio de 9,5% (Tabela 2), coincidindo com os valores observados para a espécie (Mireski et al, 2019;Souza et al, 2020b). A matriz MA20 apresentou o maior PMS (8,8 g) e a matriz MA13, o menor (5,3 g), as demais apresentaram valores intermediários (Tabela 2).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Anteriormente ao beneficiamento, as sementes das matrizes apresentam diferença no teor de água (TA), com variação de 8,8% a 10,6% e TA médio de 9,5% (Tabela 2), coincidindo com os valores observados para a espécie (Mireski et al, 2019;Souza et al, 2020b). A matriz MA20 apresentou o maior PMS (8,8 g) e a matriz MA13, o menor (5,3 g), as demais apresentaram valores intermediários (Tabela 2).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified