2015
DOI: 10.7567/jjap.54.108002
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Detection methods of diamond diffraction peaks in ultrananocrystalline diamond/amorphous carbon composite films by X-ray diffraction measurement with semiconductor counter detector

Abstract: Ultrananocrystalline diamond (UNCD)/amorphous carbon (a-C) composite films were fabricated by a coaxial arc plasma deposition (CAPD) method. Hereafter, UNCD with crystallite diameters of less than 10 nm in an a-C matrix could only be unambiguously detected by powder X-ray diffraction measurement using a synchrotron radiation source (SR-XRD) or transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation. In this study, we succeeded in detecting diffraction peaks due to diamond-111 in the film by X-ray diffraction (XRD) … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In our previous study, we successfully grew NCD/a-C and B-doped NCD/a-C films via CAPD at room temperature under vacuum with a high deposition rate. [6,7] These conditions are unusual for growing NCD via CVD. Furthermore, the deposited films exhibited superior performance as an electrode in the electrolytic reaction to degrade the recalcitrant substances.…”
Section: Introduction and Our Proposalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our previous study, we successfully grew NCD/a-C and B-doped NCD/a-C films via CAPD at room temperature under vacuum with a high deposition rate. [6,7] These conditions are unusual for growing NCD via CVD. Furthermore, the deposited films exhibited superior performance as an electrode in the electrolytic reaction to degrade the recalcitrant substances.…”
Section: Introduction and Our Proposalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the methods of sp 3 characterization, Raman spectroscopy is a popular optical technique used to investigate bonding structures of carbon films. Although, there has been a debate regarding the accuracy of identifying the UNCD crystallites using this method [19,20] and it can't estimate the sp 3 fraction precisely [21]. While the NEXAFS and HEELS techniques are available for analyzing bonding structures, they also show some uncertainty in estimating the sp 3 fraction [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These are the same issues as the challenges with diamond electrode preparation aforementioned in (i) to (iii). However, in our previous study, we established that the NCD growth by CAPD can be performed in a vacuum without providing the substrate temperature [12]. CAPDprepared B-doped NCD/a-C films can be proposed as highly functional electrochemical electrodes similar to conductive PCD electrodes; moreover, they are significantly less expensive than CVD-prepared conductive PCD electrodes in terms of both equipment and material costs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%