2003
DOI: 10.1016/s1361-8415(02)00093-2
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Detection and segmentation of drusen deposits on human retina: Potential in the diagnosis of age-related macular degeneration

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Cited by 129 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…The earliest work [24] used a morphological mechanism to localise drusen. Other image processing techniques that have been applied include: (i) histogram-based adaptive local thresholding [22] , (ii) region growing [19,20]; (iii) wavelet based feature identification coupled with multilevel classification [3]; (iv) anomaly detection based approaches, that employ Support Vector Data Description (SVDD), to segment anomalous pixels [11]; and (v) signal based approaches, namely amplitude-modulation frequency-modulation (AM-FM), to generate multi-scale features for drusen classification [1,2]. Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) techniques have also been applied.…”
Section: Previous Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The earliest work [24] used a morphological mechanism to localise drusen. Other image processing techniques that have been applied include: (i) histogram-based adaptive local thresholding [22] , (ii) region growing [19,20]; (iii) wavelet based feature identification coupled with multilevel classification [3]; (iv) anomaly detection based approaches, that employ Support Vector Data Description (SVDD), to segment anomalous pixels [11]; and (v) signal based approaches, namely amplitude-modulation frequency-modulation (AM-FM), to generate multi-scale features for drusen classification [1,2]. Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) techniques have also been applied.…”
Section: Previous Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Histogram-based adaptive local thresholding was developed to extract useful information from an image without being affected by the presence of other structures 52 . Drusen visibility in various colour spaces was investigated, and found to agree with previous investigation 68 that the green band is most informative and least affected by the overall variation of illumination.…”
Section: A Histogram-based Adaptive Local Thresholding (Halt)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The darker areas belonging to larger drusen need to be enhanced further. The second stage involves generating more distance between the 'hidden' anomalies and their surrounding areas 52 .…”
Section: A Histogram-based Adaptive Local Thresholding (Halt)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These methods first detect local maxima, then further classify the candidates according to contrast, size and shape. The second category consists of the local threshold based methods, e.g., Histogram based Adaptive Local Thresholding (HALT) [9], and Otsu method based adaptive threshold [10]. The third category includes the ones from frequency domain, e.g., wavelet [3], Fourier transform [12], and amplitude-modulation frequency modulation (AM-FM) [1].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%