2020
DOI: 10.1186/s12864-019-6395-5
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Detecting horizontal gene transfer: a probabilistic approach

Abstract: Background: Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is the event of a DNA sequence being transferred between species not by inheritance. HGT is a crucial factor in prokaryotic evolution and is a significant source for genomic novelty resulting in antibiotic resistance or the outbreak of virulent strains. Detection of HGT and the mechanisms responsible and enabling it, is hence of prime importance. Existing algorithms rely on a strong phylogenetic signal distinguishing the transferred sequence from its recipient genome.… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…There are three possible scenarios leading to detectable signals in biological data. First, HR and HGT affect the relative positions of genes in the genome through loci gain/loss, repositioning, and duplication, thus, disrupting synteny which is especially conspicuous when comparing whole-genome sequences from diverse strains [ 49 , 50 ]. Second, phylogeny reconstruction based on different loci susceptible to HR or stemming from HGT would cause inconsistencies when collating different gene-based trees or comparing them to those representing species evolution [ 1 , 2 ].…”
Section: A Brief Overview Of Conventional Methods For Detecting Homol...mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…There are three possible scenarios leading to detectable signals in biological data. First, HR and HGT affect the relative positions of genes in the genome through loci gain/loss, repositioning, and duplication, thus, disrupting synteny which is especially conspicuous when comparing whole-genome sequences from diverse strains [ 49 , 50 ]. Second, phylogeny reconstruction based on different loci susceptible to HR or stemming from HGT would cause inconsistencies when collating different gene-based trees or comparing them to those representing species evolution [ 1 , 2 ].…”
Section: A Brief Overview Of Conventional Methods For Detecting Homol...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the end, the chi-square test is performed to calculate the significance of the predicted events [ 49 ]. A further improvement considers the length of the transfer genes and also utilizes the Chernoff bound test instead of the chi-square test, thus, reducing the number of false-positive calls [ 50 ]. The nearHGT program has been applied to evaluate the HGT rate in Mycobacterium leprae , which displayed that pseudogenized loci were transferred with increased frequency in contrast to functional genes [ 9 ].…”
Section: Current Bioinformatics Tools For Recombination Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We investigated the potential evolutionary origin of these putative IBPs by selecting a strong IBP match in a search organism, Mytilus coruscus, with many closely related species with genomic resources to be treated as a proof of principle. A basic search for synteny proved fruitless in this study, which can be used as support for horizontal gene transfer (Sevillya et al, 2020). However, for reasons mentioned above, we believe that this IBP evolved convergently and horizontal gene transfer could not be responsible for the acquisition of this protein.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…We investigated the potential evolutionary origin of these putative IBPs by selecting a strong IBP match in a search organism, M. coruscus, with many closely related species with genomic resources to be treated as a proof of principle. A basic search for synteny proved fruitless in this study, which can be used as support for horizontal gene transfer (Sevillya et al, 2020). However, for reasons mentioned above, we believe that this putative IBP evolved convergently and horizontal gene transfer could not be responsible for the acquisition of this protein.…”
Section: Evolutionmentioning
confidence: 77%