2006
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.96.200402
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Detectability of Dissipative Motion in Quantum Vacuum via Superradiance

Abstract: We propose an experiment for generating and detecting vacuum-induced dissipative motion. A high frequency mechanical resonator driven in resonance is expected to dissipate mechanical energy in quantum vacuum via photon emission. The photons are stored in a high quality electromagnetic cavity and detected through their interaction with ultracold alkali-metal atoms prepared in an inverted population of hyperfine states. Superradiant amplification of the generated photons results in a detectable radio-frequency s… Show more

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Cited by 95 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…Optomechanical systems provide a versatile platform to examine fundamental concepts of quantum physics and explore the classical-quantum boundary. Examples include testing wave-function-collapse models [4][5][6], studying the dynamical Casimir effect (DCE) [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14], and putting massive objects into nonclassical states [15,16]. One may wonder whether there are unconventional optomechanical (UOM) systems, where the boundary condition of a mechanical resonator can be changed by a quantized optical field.…”
Section: A Conventional Optomechanicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optomechanical systems provide a versatile platform to examine fundamental concepts of quantum physics and explore the classical-quantum boundary. Examples include testing wave-function-collapse models [4][5][6], studying the dynamical Casimir effect (DCE) [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14], and putting massive objects into nonclassical states [15,16]. One may wonder whether there are unconventional optomechanical (UOM) systems, where the boundary condition of a mechanical resonator can be changed by a quantized optical field.…”
Section: A Conventional Optomechanicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although there are proposals (see, e.g., Ref. [7]) for experimentally observing the DCE using massive mirrors, no experimental verification of the DCE has been reported to date [5]. In order to circumvent this difficulty, a number of theoretical proposals has suggested to use experimental setups where the boundary conditions are modulated by some effective motion instead.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The experimental prospect of the laboratory verification of Moore-like effects in the near future seem very promising ͓see, e.g., Uhlmann et al ͑2004͒ andKim et al ͑2006͔͒.…”
Section: F Unruh and Moore (Dynamical Casimir) Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%