2023
DOI: 10.7195/ri14.v21i1.1943
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Desinformación y guerra. Verificación de las imágenes falsas sobre el conflicto ruso-ucraniano

Abstract: El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo caracterizar la desinformación visual producida en el marco de la guerra ruso-ucraniana, analizar su alcance internacional, conocer la reacción del periodismo de verificación y comparar las estrategias desinformativas de ambos bandos. Se realizó un estudio cuantiativo estadístico descriptivo e inferencial de todo el contenido fake visual verificado por los fact-checkers entre enero y abril de 2022. Los resultados confirman el predominio de la estrategia del falso context… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…From an interpretative perspective, the results obtained in this research highlight two innovative contributions. On the one hand, the analysis conducted indicates that misinformation as a phenomenon plays a secondary role in political discourse, contrasting sharply with the academic realm (Tewksbury et al, 2000;Igartua et al, 2005;McCombs, 2005;Soroka et al, 2012;Wardle and Derakhshan, 2017;Shao et al, 2018;Vázquez-Herrero et al, 2019;García-Marín, 2020;Muñiz, 2020;Pérez-Dasilva et al, 2020;Salaverría et al, 2020;Anderson, 2021;Doroshenko and Lukito, 2021;Pérez-Curiel and Domínguez-García, 2021;Rúas-Araujo et al, 2022;Valverde-Berrocoso et al, 2022;García-Marín and Salvat-Martinrey, 2023). The fact that Spanish leaders choose to reduce lies to a rhetorical device to fuel polarization, and somewhat trivialize them, adds another dimension to the study of misinformation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…From an interpretative perspective, the results obtained in this research highlight two innovative contributions. On the one hand, the analysis conducted indicates that misinformation as a phenomenon plays a secondary role in political discourse, contrasting sharply with the academic realm (Tewksbury et al, 2000;Igartua et al, 2005;McCombs, 2005;Soroka et al, 2012;Wardle and Derakhshan, 2017;Shao et al, 2018;Vázquez-Herrero et al, 2019;García-Marín, 2020;Muñiz, 2020;Pérez-Dasilva et al, 2020;Salaverría et al, 2020;Anderson, 2021;Doroshenko and Lukito, 2021;Pérez-Curiel and Domínguez-García, 2021;Rúas-Araujo et al, 2022;Valverde-Berrocoso et al, 2022;García-Marín and Salvat-Martinrey, 2023). The fact that Spanish leaders choose to reduce lies to a rhetorical device to fuel polarization, and somewhat trivialize them, adds another dimension to the study of misinformation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Especially considering the continuous assault it faces due to the advancement of political polarization, which seeks to mobilize the electorate (Casero-Ripollés et al, 2023). Hence, there is a growing concern about the influence of propaganda and misinformation in the political landscape (Doroshenko and Lukito, 2021;García-Marín and Salvat-Martinrey, 2023). On the other hand, the issue of disinformation is also wielded as a political weapon, further exacerbating the problem (Rodríguez Pérez, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zer 29-56 (2024), 41-63 Germán Llorca Abad, Javier Pérez Sánchez La mayoría de las informaciones e imágenes falsas o manipuladas en anteriores guerras se solían difundir a través del cine y la televisión (Fernández, 1995). En cambio, las vinculadas con el conflicto ruso-ucraniano ocupan las redes sociales, con Facebook y X (antes twitter) como principales canales de difusión (García-Marín & Salvat-Martinrey, 2023). también ha sido destacable el uso de plataformas como Instagram, telegram o tiktok.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified