“…The progress of technology has made nursing beds more and more automated and intelligent (Yuan et al, 2023), and the improvement of living standards has gradually brought this product into the homes of the general public, whose design is related to the quality of life and experience of patients during rehabilitation and convalescence. Compared with the basic functions and quality of products, users become more and more concerned about the safety (Zhu et al, 2016), aesthetics (Yang, Liu and Ye, 2023), pleasure (Kang, 2012), experience (Inakage et al, 2009), ease of use (Man, Wei and Chih-Chieh, 2013), efficiency (Gilal, Zhang and Gilal, 2018) and other emotional requirements of products. This means that nursing bed design should be based on user requirements for traditional functional development, but also need to consider the emotional preferences of users such as aesthetics and experience (Ki, 2014).…”