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2023
DOI: 10.3390/pr11051314
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Designing an Efficient Surfactant–Polymer–Oil–Electrolyte System: A Multi-Objective Optimization Study

Abstract: This research aimed to study the effects of individual components on the physicochemical properties of systems composed of surfactants, polymers, oils, and electrolytes in order to maximize the recovery efficiency of kerosene while minimizing the impact on the environment and human health. Four independent factors, namely anionic surfactant sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (X1) (SDBS), oil (X2) (kerosene), water-soluble polymer poly(ethylene glycol) (X3) (PEG), and sodium chloride (X4) (NaCl), were studied usin… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The accuracy of each model is evaluated using the following essential performance measures: the correlation coefficient (R), root mean square error (RMSE), and mean absolute error (MAE). These individual metrics are computed by applying the following mathematical expressions [40][41][42][43][44]:…”
Section: Statistical Evaluation Criteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The accuracy of each model is evaluated using the following essential performance measures: the correlation coefficient (R), root mean square error (RMSE), and mean absolute error (MAE). These individual metrics are computed by applying the following mathematical expressions [40][41][42][43][44]:…”
Section: Statistical Evaluation Criteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These complex multiphase structures, holding nonsoluble small droplets within a continuous phase, have garnered substantial interest in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries [5,6]. Double emulsions, despite being thermodynamically unstable, are integral to this innovation, often relying on synthetic surfactants for stabilization [7][8][9]. The two principal categories of multiple emulsions are water-in-oil-in-water (W1/O/W2) and oilin-water-in-oil (O1/W/O2) double emulsions [10,11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%