2019
DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2019.1576703
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Design, synthesis and characterization of enzyme-analogue-built polymer catalysts as artificial hydrolases

Abstract: In this review, the concept and various strategies in molecular imprinting is discussed briefly. How the concept of transition state analogue can be used to design a template to prepare catalytic imprinted polymers is described in detail. The use of the "bait and switch" approach and alternative covalent template strategies show how functional groups which assist in the catalytic properties can be assembled within the imprint. Thus, there are so many reports on P catalyzed reactions. Owing to their advantageou… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Major advantages are related to the fact that the building blocks of peptides are amino acids that work as catalytic groups, assemble, and form supramolecular structures through noncovalent interactions, all traits of natural enzymes [ 73 ]. Based on this approach, many artificial enzymes have been constructed, such as hydrolases, aldolase, oxidoreductase, among others [ 73 , 74 , 75 ]. As for other synthetic alternatives, lower catalytic activity and substrate specificity are still challenging, and molecular imprinting can contribute to improving those features.…”
Section: Molecular Imprinting Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Major advantages are related to the fact that the building blocks of peptides are amino acids that work as catalytic groups, assemble, and form supramolecular structures through noncovalent interactions, all traits of natural enzymes [ 73 ]. Based on this approach, many artificial enzymes have been constructed, such as hydrolases, aldolase, oxidoreductase, among others [ 73 , 74 , 75 ]. As for other synthetic alternatives, lower catalytic activity and substrate specificity are still challenging, and molecular imprinting can contribute to improving those features.…”
Section: Molecular Imprinting Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) are smart synthetic materials which can be used for several applications: [1][2][3][4] as sorbents for solid phase extraction (SPE), [5][6][7][8][9] as stationary phase for chromatography, [10][11][12][13][14][15] as sensors, [16][17][18] artificial enzymes, [19][20][21] as systems for controlled drug delivery and release, [22][23][24] etc. Molecular imprinting technology (MIT) is based on interactions between template molecule and functional monomer in the presence of porogen.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) with the ability to recognize molecular targets can be used as novel sorbents for solid phase extraction to extract SLX from biological fluids [ 7 ]. MIP is a polymeric porous material with complementary binding features concerning the molecule’s structure, shape, and spatial orientation [ 8 ]. As a smart synthetic material, MIP is extensively used in numerous areas including sensors, chromatography, drug delivery systems, and environmental separations/analysis [ 9 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%