2016
DOI: 10.1002/jhet.2682
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Design, Synthesis, and Acaricidal Activities of Novel Pyrazole Acrylonitrile Compounds

Abstract: Using cyenopyrafen as the lead compound, a series of novel pyrazole acrylonitrile compounds were designed and synthesized via the reaction of butylphenylacetonitrile with the corresponding (substituted pyrazol‐5‐yl) methanone of pyrethroid alcohols in the presence of potassium tert‐butoxide. These compounds showed prominent acaricidal activity against Tetranchus urticae. In particular, IIf, IIh, IIo, and IIp displayed excellent activities, which the median lethal concentrations were all lower 0.4 mg/L. In addi… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Our target compounds A1−A27 were accessible by nucleophilic substitution and esterification reactions according to the reported method as shown in Scheme 3. 13,14,35 As shown in Table 3, the clogP value, which was the fundamental physicochemical property of target compounds related to acaricidal activities, was calculated by the Canvas program (Schrodinger, LLC, 2015). 39 The clogP values of our novel silicon-containing pyrazolyl acrylonitrile derivatives ranged from 5.24 to 6.96, which was close to that of the positive control cyenopyrafen (clogP = 5.45), demonstrating the acaricides likeness and potential acaricidal activities of the title compounds.…”
Section: ■ Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our target compounds A1−A27 were accessible by nucleophilic substitution and esterification reactions according to the reported method as shown in Scheme 3. 13,14,35 As shown in Table 3, the clogP value, which was the fundamental physicochemical property of target compounds related to acaricidal activities, was calculated by the Canvas program (Schrodinger, LLC, 2015). 39 The clogP values of our novel silicon-containing pyrazolyl acrylonitrile derivatives ranged from 5.24 to 6.96, which was close to that of the positive control cyenopyrafen (clogP = 5.45), demonstrating the acaricides likeness and potential acaricidal activities of the title compounds.…”
Section: ■ Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, the scope of SDH inhibitors (SDHI) that act by blocking succinate dehydrogenase, the complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain, was gradually extended to agricultural mite control. As the first SDHI acaricide, Otsuka introduced cyflumetofen to the market in 2007. , Since then, other complex II acaricide products were identified, developed, and brought to the market, mainly cyenopyrafen (by Nissan in 2009), pyflubumide (by Nihon Nohyaku in 2015), and cyetpyrafen (by Sinochem in 2017) . These novel acaricides targeting SDH bear novel chemical structures, exhibit a new mode of action for mite control, and have no cross resistance to the existing acaricide products.…”
Section: Design Of Silicon-containing Complex II Acaricidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 155 ] In another study on similar compounds, Huang et al reported that 85 , 86 , 87 , 88 , and 89 (Table 3) showed significant acaricidal activities against Tetranchus urticae , with LC 50 values of 0.364, 0.313, 0.324, and 0.307 mg/l, respectively. [ 156 ]…”
Section: Biological Activities Of Acrylonitrilesmentioning
confidence: 99%