2002
DOI: 10.1016/s1046-5928(02)00021-9
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Design, production, and characterization of a monomeric streptavidin and its application for affinity purification of biotinylated proteins

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Cited by 48 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…** Disruption of protein quaternary structure, however, often results in lower catalytic activity, reduced binding affinity, and decreased solubility and stability. However, this paper and other work (6)(7)(8)(9)(10) clearly demonstrate that soluble functional dimeric and monomeric streptavidins and avidins can be engineered.…”
mentioning
confidence: 66%
“…** Disruption of protein quaternary structure, however, often results in lower catalytic activity, reduced binding affinity, and decreased solubility and stability. However, this paper and other work (6)(7)(8)(9)(10) clearly demonstrate that soluble functional dimeric and monomeric streptavidins and avidins can be engineered.…”
mentioning
confidence: 66%
“…It was also stated in a subsequent study by Stayton's group that the structure closely parallels a key intermediate observed in a simulated dissociation pathway of biotin from streptavidin [53]. The biotin-binding residues Ser45, Thr90 and Asp128 of streptavidin have been converted separately, in combinations of two, or of all three to alanines [54,55]. These mutants showed a wide spectrum of affinities toward biotin (K d = 10 -6 -10 -11 M).…”
Section: Binding-site Mutantsmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…Qureshi and Wong were able to turn streptavidin into a soluble monomer by converting two biotin-binding residues, Thr90 and Asp128, simultaneously into alanines [55]. They reported the K d of the resultant mutant to be 1.3 × 10 -8 M toward biotin and showed successful utilization of the immobilized mutant in the purification of biotinylated cytochrome C from a bacterial extract, and then its mild elution by desthiobiotin.…”
Section: Interface Mutantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It should be possible to maintain the high affinity toward biotin in two of the binding sites while modifying the affinity in the other two sites as desired. One option could be to make two of the binding sites reversible, which would enable bound materials to be mildly detached by free biotin (11,14,32,33). Another procedure might be to modify half of the binding sites with smart polymer conjugates able to respond to changes in pH, light intensity, and temperature (34,35).…”
Section: Fig 1 Description Of the Avidin Mutantsmentioning
confidence: 99%